[asterisk-biz] PBX got Hacked

Gregory Boehnlein damin at nacs.net
Sat Feb 7 18:31:49 CST 2009


I made a comment about this at Astridevcon. We have seen an increase in
Automated Brute Force hacking attempts against publically accessible VoIP
systems. Basically, the hackers use an automated tool to hack into a VoIP
system w/ insecure passwords (ala extension 100 w/ a password of 100). Once
they gain access, they use it to either:

 

a.       Send a bunch of calls to places like Cuba, were costs can be $.30 /
minute.

b.      Have an auto-dialer blast out calls for credit-card scamming.

 

There was an FBI announcement not too long ago about a "Vishing" scam that
was targeting Asterisk PBX systems:

http://blogs.digium.com/2008/12/06/sip-security-and-asterisk/

 

At this point, if you have your VoIP system attached to the public Internet,
and are not taking security precautions such as using strong passwords and
judicious firewalling, it is only a matter of time until you get hacked.

 

From: asterisk-biz-bounces at lists.digium.com
[mailto:asterisk-biz-bounces at lists.digium.com] On Behalf Of Jai Rangi
Sent: Saturday, February 07, 2009 6:57 PM
To: Commercial and Business-Oriented Asterisk Discussion
Subject: Re: [asterisk-biz] PBX got Hacked

 

$2000 calls in one hours? The fraud user must be a professional hacker and
should have some kind of VoIP system and 10s (if not hundreds) of friends
calling at the same time. 



On Sat, Feb 7, 2009 at 3:46 PM, Gregory Boehnlein <damin at nacs.net> wrote:

Let me guess.

 

1.       The Switchvox was open to the Internet

2.       The extensions were simple (three / four digits) and the passwords
matched the extensions

3.       The attacker was able to register from the public Internet as one
of the users and send the calls.

 

Sounds much more like an installation done by someone who had no clue about
IP security. Don't blame Switchvox for the installers lack of a clue..
Switchvox is designed to run behind a firewall, and best practices for
installation would dictate that you be very paranoid about what to allow to
communicate w/ the PBX. Allowing it to be openly accessed on the Public
Internet is shear stupidity.

 

So.. what am I missing here?

 

From: asterisk-biz-bounces at lists.digium.com
[mailto:asterisk-biz-bounces at lists.digium.com] On Behalf Of VIP Carrier
Sent: Saturday, February 07, 2009 6:36 PM
To: Commercial and Business-Oriented Asterisk Discussion
Subject: [asterisk-biz] PBX got Hacked

 

Guys,
I can't belive that our client's PBX got hacked today.
My client has a SwitchVOX SMB and it got hacked!
some F at ckers with a following IP's 
91.121.132.208
69.60.114.222
was able to send a calls in a matter of 1 hr for more then $2000

what can I say stay a way from switchvox 

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