[asterisk-users] IAX best practices
Zoa
zoachien at securax.org
Fri Mar 2 09:32:31 MST 2007
Some tricks:
If you have a high latency link, watch out i've experienced problems
with it in the past. (high latency = > 300ms)
Stay away from trunking unless you have a lot of time to spend, if you
do use trunks, do not use a jitter buffer, make sure it works in both
directions and don't make it too big (although that might be fixed in
more recent asterisk versions, there was a patch included for it).
If you use a VPN, make sure it is UDP based, and check it for low latency.
Make sure both asterisk's are on a public ip. (Although you should be
able to connect to an asterisk B registered to Asterisk A, it - at least
used to - not work very well in production).
If you do a lot of simultaneous calls, make sure your vpn servers can
handle the load.
Zoa
www.asteriskguru.com
Michelle Dupuis wrote:
> You will likely have latency issues - causing choppiness. Start with a
> traceroute to validate latency.
>
> Michelle Dupuis
> Technical Support Specialist
>
> Generation Software - Linux and Asterisk solutions and support
> Visit us at www.generationd.com
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: asterisk-users-bounces at lists.digium.com
> [mailto:asterisk-users-bounces at lists.digium.com] On Behalf Of Asterisk
> Sent: Friday, March 02, 2007 10:26 AM
> To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
> Subject: RE: [asterisk-users] IAX best practices
>
> Thanks Steve!
>
> What are usually the best approaches in troubleshooting the audio quality
> issues and QoS related stuff when putting two Asterisk boxes together via
> IAX?
>
> Have you ever tried connecting Asterisk boxes in the same VPN (but still in
> different countries)?
>
> Regards,
> Alex
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: asterisk-users-bounces at lists.digium.com
> [mailto:asterisk-users-bounces at lists.digium.com] On Behalf Of Steve Totaro
> Sent: Thursday, March 01, 2007 4:22 PM
> To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
> Subject: Re: [asterisk-users] IAX best practices
>
> Asterisk wrote:
>
>> Hi guys,
>>
>> I am planning to connect two Asterisk boxes that are currently running
>> in two different countries, using IAX.
>>
>> I was wondering if anyone could provide me with some links or
>>
> suggestion
>
>> regarding best practices in connecting two Asterisk in such way. I
>>
> guess
>
>> many of you have already tried this, and already have some know-how
>> (what I should be careful about, what to avoid, etc...)?
>>
>> Regards,
>> Alex
>>
>>
> Bandwidth and latency. IAX2 is remarakably good at traversing NAT and even
> double NATs. It should just work. The issues that I ran into are low
> bandwidth and latency. Not much you can do about latency besides getting a
> better route and putting QoS on your equipment and hoping that
>
> your provider either observes your tagging or is not very latent to begin
> with. The other is bandwidth which I found SPEEX works wonders (but adds to
> latency).
>
> In my experience, bandwidth issues result in choppy audio and latency
> results in delays which cause people to talk on top of each other and can be
> extremely annoying.
>
> Try pinging a router or device at the remote side to get an idea of how
> latent your connection will be.
>
> Thanks,
> Steve
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