[Asterisk-Users] asterisk load balance

Douglas Garstang dgarstang at oneeighty.com
Sat Jun 17 09:20:48 MST 2006


Good grief I hate Outlook webmail. I can't reply inline.
 
Anyway, I disagree that all state info except hinting can be replicated. What about call transfers? If a call is sitting on pbx1, and the user transfers a call, if it goes to pbx2, Asterisk will complain that it cannot transfer the call as it doesn't know anything about it

	-----Original Message----- 
	From: Aaron Daniel [mailto:amdtech at shsu.edu] 
	Sent: Fri 6/16/2006 11:57 PM 
	To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion 
	Cc: 
	Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] asterisk load balance
	
	

	On Fri, 16 Jun 2006, Douglas Garstang wrote:
	> Unless you can guarantee that the system that is currently processing a call will be the system that handles a transfer request from a phone, are the same, then transfers will not work.
	Incorrect.  Transfers work fine between multiple asterisk boxes.
	
	> Round robin DNS won't work at all. Every time you send out a SIP message, your going to be sending it to a different Asterisk box. For example, your initial INVITE will go to asterisk server 1. Asterisk server 1 will then send back a message requesting authorisation. Your phone does another lookup, and gets Asterisk server 2 this time. The phone sends the new INVITE with the auth info to Asterisk server 2. Asterisk server 2 will probably be ok with this, but when it sends a TRYING back to the phone, depending on the phone you are using, everything will fall in a heap on the floor. I know polycoms do. They get this TRYING from an asterisk server they didn't send and they go 'huh?'.
	This is entirely phone dependant, and usually the phones that "fall in a
	heap" (like the phrase much?) also handle secondary server configurations
	MUCH better than the phones that don't.  Polycoms and sipura's handle SRV
	and backup server settings better than cisco's, but cisco's won't jump
	from server to server.
	
	> I'm sure most other stuff will fail too. The Asterisk boxes share no state information.
	It's all in how you program the dial plan.  The main thing that doesn't
	share state information that may cause problems is hinting.  Everything
	else is programmable somewhere in the system :)
	
	>       -----Original Message-----
	>       From: unplug [mailto:maillisting at gmail.com]
	>       Sent: Fri 6/16/2006 9:41 PM
	>       To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
	>       Cc:
	>       Subject: [Asterisk-Users] asterisk load balance
	>
	>
	>
	>       Hi,
	>         I am designing a asterisk load balancing model as follow.  There are
	>       3 asterisks connected to a single DB and a single server storing all
	>       the configuration file and voicemail.  Round Robin DNS will distribute
	>       the request to asterisks.
	>
	>       DNS round robin ---+ asterisk1--------------------------+ DB and file server
	>                                    +---asterisk2-----------------------+
	>                                    +---asterisk3-----------------------+
	Your design would work just fine as long as you have your dialplan is
	configured right.  Keep in mind though that if asterisk1 dies, you just
	lost your db.
	
	>       Does anyone has load balancing experience implemented in asterisk that
	>       can share?  Does my design work?  Does any conflict will happen in my
	>       design?  Any comment?
	>       Thanks!
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	>
	
	--
	Aaron Daniel
	Computer Systems Technician
	Sam Houston State University
	amdtech at shsu.edu
	(936) 294-4198
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