[asterisk-gui] No sound
Bob Crandell
bob at assuredcomp.com
Thu Apr 2 17:32:22 CDT 2009
That's sad. I'll start talking to my ISP.
Thanks
Bob
On Thu, 2009-04-02 at 16:07 -0400, Matt Sales wrote:
> Bob, you're dealing with a double NATted environment with both your
> Asterisk server and phones behind firewalls. Personally I think this
> is going to do nothing but give you headaches. I would add a 2nd NIC
> card to your asterisk server and assign it a public IP address. Now
> just have your softphones and hardphones register to the public IP
> address. You will still need to set nat=yes for those remote
> extenstions in users.conf
>
> I'm sure others will chime it that this a major security risk but if
> you use iptables to block all ports except those required by asterisk
> (SIP, IAX, & RTP) and set secure sip passwords you should be ok.
>
>
> On Thu, Apr 2, 2009 at 2:57 PM, Bob Crandell <bob at assuredcomp.com>
> wrote:
>
> I have NAT=yes through out.
> I have both externip and localnet set.
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, 2009-04-02 at 00:03 -0700, Marvin Whitfield wrote:
>
> > Bob,
> > Definately a NAT issue. Had the same issues when I first started
> > setting up remote extensions. Look in your sip.conf for externip=...
> > and localnet=.... You'll use the to tell asterisk what's internat and
> > what's external. Also remember to at NAT=yes to extensions that will
> > be remote. The last thing you might need to modify is your firewall
> > and phone settings. These vary widely by manufacturer but the general
> > idea is that you need asterisk to be able to reach the phone that will
> > be behind a NAT firewall so you'll probably need to forward some ports
> > or configure the phone to keep the connection alive. Hope that helps.
> >
> > --
> > Marvin
> >
> > On 4/1/09, Matt Brown (HC) <matt at mbrown.co.uk> wrote:
> > > Hi Bob,
> > >
> > >> Hi guys,
> > >>
> > >> I've been testing softphones in Windows and SuSE. From outside the
> > >> office, I can make a call to a different extension and to an outside
> > >> number but neither the caller nor the callee can hear anything. I
> > >> thought I was being stupid until I bought a Grandstream GXP 2020
> > >> which wouldn't speak to me either from outside the office. It does
> > >> work inside the office. I tested the softphone inside the office
> > >> and it works too. Ok so it's the firewall. I have port 5060 UDP
> > >> and 10001-20000 UDP open and pointed to the Asterisk box. What am I
> > >> missing? I'm getting so close to being able to go live with this
> > >> thing.
> > >>
> > >
> > > Just double check the /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf to make sure port range
> > > being used is correct. In addition I agree with Matt that it sounds
> > > like a NAT issue. Take a peek at sip.conf or users.conf for the
> > > extension in question and check nat=yes is set for that user/extension.
> > >
> > > Regards
> > >
> > > Matt Brown
> > >
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>
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