[Asterisk-Users] Debian Sarge,
Kernel 2.6.13 and AVM Fritz!PCI v2.0 card
Rainer Maier
RaMaier at gmx.de
Mon Sep 12 13:51:03 MST 2005
Hi Tzafrir,
ok its probably not the best solution, but it worked and the link was set to
enable the ./std2kern to patch the kernel. But I will keep your comment in
mind for the next time.
FYI: I installed asterisk with just the normal apt-get install asterisk.
I then took a capi.conf from somewhere in the net because I just started
with asterisk. Actually I think I commented out everything again but maybe
it is the source of the problem.
-------------------------------------------
;
; CAPI config
;
;
[general]
nationalprefix=0
internationalprefix=00
rxgain=0.8
txgain=0.8
[interfaces]
msn=50
incomingmsn=*
controller=1
softdtmf=1
accountcode=
context=default
;context=demo
;echosquelch=1
echocancel=no
;echocancel=yes
;echotail=64
;callgroup=1
;deflect=12345678
devices=2
;PointToPoint (55512-0)
;for outgoing calls use example 5551212
;and in dialplan you can use callerid like
;exten => _0XXX.,1,StripMSD,1
;exten => _XXX.,2,Dial,CAPI/55512${CALLERIDNUM}:bBYEXTENSION
;============================================================
;mode=immediate
;isdnmode=ptp
;msn=55512
;controller=2
;devices=30
-------------------------------------------
Here is the exact error message:
[chan_capi.so] => (Common ISDN API for Asterisk)
== Parsing '/etc/asterisk/capi.conf': Found
Sep 12 22:33:00 NOTICE[4235]: chan_capi.c:2640 load_module: CAPI not
installed!
Sep 12 22:33:00 WARNING[4235]: loader.c:345 ast_load_resource: chan_capi.so:
load_module failed, returning -1
Sep 12 22:33:00 WARNING[4235]: chan_capi.c:2816 unload_module: Unable to
unregister from CAPI!
== Unregistered channel type 'CAPI'
Sep 12 22:33:00 WARNING[4235]: loader.c:440 load_modules: Loading module
chan_capi.so failed!
Rainer Maier
> --- Ursprüngliche Nachricht ---
> Von: Tzafrir Cohen <tzafrir at cohens.org.il>
> An: asterisk-users at lists.digium.com
> Betreff: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Debian Sarge, Kernel 2.6.13 and AVM
> Fritz!PCI v2.0 card
> Datum: Mon, 12 Sep 2005 22:23:53 +0300
>
> On Mon, Sep 12, 2005 at 06:26:31PM +0200, Rainer Maier wrote:
> >
> > Hi Jon,
> > perfect instructions, thank you very much.
> > I used them and after some tests they worked.
> >
> > Here is what I did. Maybe someone could use it completely:
> > ------------------------------------------------------------
> > Install helpers:
> > apt-get install kernel-package ncurses-dev fakeroot wget bzip2
> >
> > Go to usr directory:
> > cd /usr/src
> > wget http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/linux-2.6.13.1.tar.bz2
> >
> > Unpack the kernel sources and change into directory:
> > tar xjf linux-2.6.13.1.tar.bz2
> > ln -s /usr/src/linux-2.6.13.1 /usr/src/linux cd linux/
>
> That should not be necessary. Generally, one cannot assume that there is
> just "one kernel" and it is dangerous to assume /usr/src/linux matches the
> running kernel.
>
> See comment below.
>
> Basically, extract the kernel under a directory. Optionally patch it.
>
> make menuconfig
>
> Now you have a tree with your desired .config file.
>
> You run 'make-kpkg buildpackage --rootcmd fakeroot'
>
> One of the resulting packages is a kernel-image package . Another one is
> a kernel-headers package. Install the kernel-image on the target machine
> (obviously) and kernel-headers on the build machine.
>
> The kernel-headers package could be used instead of the complete kernel
> source . Thus the convension can be to look for the "kernel source"
> in /usr/src/kernel-headers-`uname -r` .
>
> >
> > copy /boot/config-2.v.v.v to /usr/src/linux/.
> > It is normally a good idea to take the configuration of your existing
> > (working!) kernel 2.6 as a starting point for the configuration of your
> new
> > kernel. Usually the current kernel configuration is saved in a file
> under
> > /boot, e.g. /boot/config-2.6.3. We will load this configuration and then
> do
> > the changes we desire.
> >
> > make oldconfig
> > make menuconfig
> > check for ->fs->EXT2 ->driver->ATA is included in kernel make
> > OR:
> > Load alternative config (i.e. config-2.v.v.v) and then store the new
> one.
> > make
> >
> > Then run the following commands (please note that make dep is not needed
> any
> > more for kernel 2.6):
> > make-kpkg kernel_image
> >
> > If no error occurs you will find the new kernel as a Debian package
> called
> > kernel-image-2.6.x.x_custom.1.0_i386.deb under /usr/src.
>
> Again, it doesn't have to be /usr/src . The point is not to build as
> root (fakeroot is used to overcome some small packaging problems)
>
> > cd ../
> >
> > Install new kernel:
> > dpkg -i kernel-image-2.6.13.1_i386.deb
> >
> > Create a ramdisk of your new kernel (otherwise your system will most
> likely
> > not boot):
> > cd /boot/
> > mkinitrd -o /boot/initrd.img-2.6.13.1 2.6.13.1 reboot
>
> That should not be required. Normally that is done automatically by the
> postinst script of the kernel (if neeeded).
>
> >
> > Then I run your procedures.
> > I think I would not have needed the CVS system maybe except for the
> updates
> > of packets in the future.
> > I could have downloaded it directly from isdn4linux.
> > But anyhow, all drivers are loaded now.
> >
> > I still have the problem that asterisk complains he could not load
> > chan_capi.c there would not be any CAPI installed.
> > Any idears why and how I could get it running.
> > I must admit I don't have a clue how asterisks knows of exactly this
> file.
>
> Could you please give the exact error message? And all the messages
> related to chan_capi?
>
> --
> Tzafrir Cohen | tzafrir at jbr.cohens.org.il | VIM is
> http://tzafrir.org.il | | a Mutt's
> tzafrir at cohens.org.il | | best
> ICQ# 16849755 | | friend
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