[Asterisk-Users] R2-Digital (Q.421)
Steve Underwood
steveu at coppice.org
Thu Nov 10 09:17:03 MST 2005
This seems to be what Cisco have implemented as r2-digital-dtmf-dnis.
Cisco have quite a few other combinations of strange R2 related options.
I can't imagine they are all really used. It seems this one is, though,
in Venezuela
Regards,
Steve
Julio Arruda wrote:
> Just to clarify this in my head :-)..
>
> So...
> They are using E1/R2 (the R2 Digital)in fact, for all the line
> signaling (nothing unusual)
> The register signaling, that I was under impression would be MF in
> each timeslot (MFC5C in .br, not sure if the same in others), is in
> fact DTMF in this trunk, and only to provide DNIS ?
> (in Brazil R2, the register signaling has some collect call
> information and etc).
>
> Steve Underwood wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I tried hunting for a little more info. I think all that happens with
>> this is they use the Q.421 spec for handling the ABCD bits, and then
>> simply send the DNIS through as DTMF after the seize if acknowledged.
>> That means they loose some of the functionality of real R2 signalling
>> - e.g. no busy, NU, or congestion detection. It wouldn't take a lot
>> of work to implement that.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Steve
>>
>>
>> Steve Underwood wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Jesus,
>>>
>>> The Cisco kit, and one or two other products, offer an R2 digital
>>> using DTMF mode, but this is the first time I have heard of it being
>>> used. The spec for this is definitely not Q.421. That spec does not
>>> mention DTMF at all. R2 using DTMF doesn't appear to be in the ITU
>>> specs, as far as I can tell. Without a spec, or any equipment to
>>> play with, there isn't a lot I can do right now.
>>>
>>> Steve
>>>
>>>
>>> Jesus Mogollon wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi Steve:
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for your help. I really appreciate it..
>>>>
>>>> My provider is CANTV in Venezuela. There's a venezuelan variant
>>>> in the code and I'm using that. Incoming works perfectly, outgoing
>>>> is not working. I'm being told that incoming is MFCR2 but outgoing
>>>> is R2-Digital with DNIS DTMF. There is a Cisco router working and
>>>> it's using the following:
>>>>
>>>> r2-digital-dtmf-dnis R2 ITU Q421 DTMF tone signaling with DNIS
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> What's the equivalent in libmfcr2 and Unicall?
>>>>
>>>> Again, thank you for your help and your code!
>>>>
>>>> Jesus Mogollon
>>>>
>>>> 2005/11/5, Steve Underwood <steveu at coppice.org
>>>> <mailto:steveu at coppice.org>>:
>>>>
>>>> Hi Jesus,
>>>>
>>>> FX is not a variant of R2. It is a completely different signalling
>>>> protocol. This means your service provider is using R2 for some of
>>>> your
>>>> channels, and providing all your incoming calls on those channels.
>>>> It is
>>>> use FX signalling for other channels, and you must make your
>>>> outgoing
>>>> calls there. Someone else told be about a similar configuration. I
>>>> think
>>>> they were able to use chan_zap for the other channels, and make
>>>> use of
>>>> its FX signalling features. I am not sure how that works, as FX
>>>> signalling over E1s is far from standardised.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Steve
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Jesus Mogollon wrote:
>>>>
>>>> > Steve:
>>>> >
>>>> > That's exactly what I'm using. Incoming calls work like a
>>>> charm but
>>>> > when I try calling I get a protocol error. My provider says
>>>> that for
>>>> > outgoing I need to use fx signalling. I see that in unicall.conf
>>>> > there's such a thing as protocolvariant=fx but if I uncomment
>>>> that
>>>> > line, unicall gives me an error. Any ideas? Thanks for your
>>>> help...
>>>> >
>>>> > 2005/11/4, Steve Underwood <steveu at coppice.org
>>>> <mailto:steveu at coppice.org>
>>>> > <mailto: steveu at coppice.org <mailto:steveu at coppice.org>>>:
>>>> >
>>>> > Jesus Mogollon wrote:
>>>> >
>>>> > >Does anyone know how to make this work with Asterisk?
>>>> (R2-Digital
>>>> > >(Q.421)) I have MFCR2 configured but I'm told that outgoing
>>>> calls are
>>>> > >to use Q421 R2 Digital signalling. Any help is appreciated.
>>>> > >
>>>> > >Jesus Mogollon
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> > See http://www.soft-switch.org <http://www.soft-switch.org>
>>>> >
>>>> > Steve
>>>>
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