[Asterisk-Users] PRI configuration problem

Andrew Aken ajaken at globaleyes.com
Sun Dec 5 23:33:15 MST 2004


We've been working for the past 2 weeks to get a new V400P working with 
our PRIs from the telephone company. We're trying to get the Asterisk 
server setup as a VoIP gateway for SIP and AIX. We can make SIP-SIP 
calls, but all calls from or to the PRI fail. This is the applicable 
entries from the Asterisk log (configuration files follow) for a call 
coming from the PSTN on the PRI. I believe that the cause of the error 
is related to the line, "Ring requested on unconfigured channel 0/23 
span 1". But as far as I can tell, the channels are all configured.

< Protocol Discriminator: Q.931 (8)  len=45
< Call Ref: len= 2 (reference 1/0x1) (Originator)
< Message type: SETUP (5)
< [04 03 90 90 a2]
< Bearer Capability (len= 5) [ Ext: 1  Q.931 Std: 0  Info transfer 
capability: 3.1kHz audio (16)
<                              Ext: 1  Trans mode/rate: 64kbps, 
circuit-mode (16)
<                              Ext: 1  User information layer 1: u-Law (34)
< [18 03 a9 83 97]
< Channel ID (len= 5) [ Ext: 1  IntID: Implicit, PRI Spare: 0, Exclusive 
Dchan: 0
<                        ChanSel: Reserved
<                       Ext: 1  Coding: 0   Number Specified   Channel 
Type: 3
<                       Ext: 1  Channel: 23 ]
< [1e 02 8a 01]
< Progress Indicator (len= 4) [ Ext: 1  Coding: CCITT (ITU) standard (0) 
0: 0   Location: Network beyond the interworking point (10)
<                               Ext: 0  Progress Description: Call is 
not end-to-end ISDN; further call progress information may be available 
inband. (1) ]
< [6c 0b 80 36 31 38 34 33 34 31 30 30 30]
< Calling Number (len=13) [ Ext: 1  TON: Unknown Number Type (0)  NPI: 
Unknown Number Plan (0)
<                           Presentation: Presentation permitted, user 
number not screened (0) '6184341000' ]
< [70 0b a1 36 31 38 34 33 34 31 35 30 30]
< Called Number (len=13) [ Ext: 1  TON: National Number (2)  NPI: 
ISDN/Telephony Numbering Plan (E.164/E.163) (1) '6184341500' ]
-- Making new call for cr 1
-- Processing Q.931 Call Setup
-- Processing IE 4 (cs0, Bearer Capability)
-- Processing IE 24 (cs0, Channel Identification)
-- Processing IE 30 (cs0, Progress Indicator)
-- Processing IE 108 (cs0, Calling Party Number)
-- Processing IE 112 (cs0, Called Party Number)
Dec  6 04:19:43 WARNING[4891]: Ring requested on unconfigured channel 
0/23 span 1
NEW_HANGUP DEBUG: Calling q931_hangup, ourstate Call Present, peerstate 
Call Initiated
 > Protocol Discriminator: Q.931 (8)  len=9
 > Call Ref: len= 2 (reference 1/0x1) (Terminator)
 > Message type: RELEASE COMPLETE (90)
 > [08 02 81 ac]
 > Cause (len= 4) [ Ext: 1  Coding: CCITT (ITU) standard (0) 0: 0   
Location: Private network serving the local user (1)
 >                  Ext: 1  Cause: Requested channel not available (44), 
class = Network Congestion (2) ]
NEW_HANGUP DEBUG: Calling q931_hangup, ourstate Null, peerstate Null
NEW_HANGUP DEBUG: Destroying the call, ourstate Null, peerstate Null
====================================
Zaptel.conf
-----------
span=1,1,0,esf,b8zs
span=2,2,0,esf,b8zs
span=3,0,0,esf,b8zs
span=4,0,0,esf,b8zs
bchan=1-23
dchan=24
bchan=25-47
dchan=48
bchan=49-96
loadzone = us
defaultzone=us
=====================================
Zapata.conf
-----------
[trunkgroups]
trunkgroup => 1,24,48
spanmap => 1,1,1
spanmap => 2,1,2
spanmap => 3,1,3
spanmap => 4,1,4

[channels]
group=1
callgroup=1
pickupgroup=1
context=from-pstn
switchtype=national
signalling=pri_cpe
channel => 1-23,25-47,49-96
language=en
usecallerid=yes
hidecallerid=no
callwaiting=yes
restrictcid=no
usecallingpres=yes
callwaitingcallerid=yes
threewaycalling=yes
cancallforward=yes
callreturn=yes
echocancel=yes
echocancelwhenbridged=yes
relaxdtmf=yes
rxgain=0.0
txgain=0.0
immediate=no
callerid=asreceived
echocancel=yes
echocancelwhenbridged=yes
echotraining=400
================================
Extensions.conf
---------------
[general]
static=yes
writeprotect=yes

[from-pstn]
exten => 6184341500,1,Dial(SIP/6184341500,20)
exten => 6184341500,2,Voicemail2(u6184341500)
exten => 6184341500,102,Voicemail2(b6184341500)
exten => 6184341500,103,Hangup
exten => 4341500,1,Dial(SIP/6184341500,20)
exten => 4341500,2,Voicemail2(u6184341500)
exten => 4341500,102,Voicemail2(b6184341500)
exten => 4341500,103,Hangup

[from-internal]
exten => _NXXXXXX,1,Dial(Zap/g1/$(EXTEN))
exten => _NXXXXXX,2,Congestion
=======================================
Sip.conf
--------
[6184341500]
callerid="GlobalEyes" <6184341500>
canreinvite=no
context=from-internal
dtmfmode=rfc2833
host=dynamic
mailbox=xxx
nat=yes
port=5060
secret=xxx
type=friend
username=xxx
allow=all




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