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<td id="header-avatar-image-container" valign="top" style="padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; vertical-align: top; width: 32px; padding-right: 9px"><a href="https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/display/~mjordan?src=email" style="color: #3b73af; text-decoration: none"><img id="header-avatar-image" class="image_fix" src="cid:avatar_ce51dcf276530e4a4b00548e2a6d0905" height="32" width="32" border="0" style="border-radius: 3px; vertical-align: top" /></a></td>
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<td id="page-title-pattern-icon-image-container-cell" style="padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; width: 16px; padding: 9px 8px 0px 0px; mso-text-raise: 5px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><a href="https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/display/AST/Validating+Your+Installation?src=email" title="page icon" style="vertical-align: top;; color: #3b73af; text-decoration: none"><img style="vertical-align: top; display: block;" src="cid:page-icon" alt="page icon" title="page icon" height="16" width="16" border="0" /></a></td>
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<td class="email-content-main mobile-expand" style="padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; border-left: 1px solid #ccc; border-right: 1px solid #ccc; border-top: 0; border-bottom: 0; padding: 0 15px 15px 16px; background-color: #fff">
<table class="content-excerpt-pattern" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; color: #333; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-text-raise: 1px">
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<td class="content-excerpt-pattern-container mobile-resize-text " style="padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; padding: 0 0 0 24px"> <p class="diff-block-context" style="margin: 10px 0 0 0; margin-top: 0">Before continuing on, let's check a few things to make sure your system is in good working order. First, let's make sure the DAHDI drivers are loaded. You can use the <strong>lsmod</strong> under Linux to list all of the loaded kernel modules, and the <strong>grep</strong> command to filter the input and only show the modules that have <strong>dahdi</strong> in their name.</p>
<table class="diff-macro diff-block-target" style="background-color: #f0f0f0;border: 1px solid #dddddd;margin: 10px 1px;padding: 0 2px 2px;width: 100%;; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; color: #333">
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<th class="diff-macro-title" style="background-color: transparent; text-align: left; font-weight: normal;padding: 5px;"><span class="icon macro-placeholder-icon" style="background-color: ;line-height: 20px;"><img src="https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/s/en_GB-1988229788/4732/f543bd9a3bbc12daed85f6f5e5cba84282599932.48/_/images/icons/macrobrowser/dropdown/noformat.png" style="padding-right: 5px; vertical-align: text-bottom;" /> </span>No Format</th>
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<td class="diff-macro-body" style="background-color: #fff;border: 1px solid #dddddd;padding: 10px;; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse"> <pre style="margin: 10px 0 0 0; margin-top: 0">
<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-0" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">
</span>[root@server asterisk-<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-1" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">1</span><span class="diff-html-added" id="added-diff-0" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddfade;">11</span>.<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-2" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">8.</span>X.Y]# lsmod | grep dahdi
</pre> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table> <p class="diff-block-context" style="margin: 10px 0 0 0">If the command returns nothing, then DAHDI has not been started. Start DAHDI by running:</p>
<table class="diff-macro diff-block-target" style="background-color: #f0f0f0;border: 1px solid #dddddd;margin: 10px 1px;padding: 0 2px 2px;width: 100%;; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; color: #333">
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<th class="diff-macro-title" style="background-color: transparent; text-align: left; font-weight: normal;padding: 5px;"><span class="icon macro-placeholder-icon" style="background-color: ;line-height: 20px;"><img src="https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/s/en_GB-1988229788/4732/f543bd9a3bbc12daed85f6f5e5cba84282599932.48/_/images/icons/macrobrowser/dropdown/noformat.png" style="padding-right: 5px; vertical-align: text-bottom;" /> </span>No Format</th>
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<td class="diff-macro-body" style="background-color: #fff;border: 1px solid #dddddd;padding: 10px;; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse"> <pre style="margin: 10px 0 0 0; margin-top: 0">
<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-3" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">
</span>[root@server asterisk-<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-4" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">1</span><span class="diff-html-added" id="added-diff-1" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddfade;">11</span>.<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-5" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">8.</span>X.Y]# /etc/init.d/dadhi start
</pre> </td>
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<table class="diff-macro diff-block-target" style="background-color: #f0f0f0;border: 1px solid #dddddd;margin: 10px 1px;padding: 0 2px 2px;width: 100%;; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; color: #333">
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<th class="diff-macro-title" style="background-color: transparent; text-align: left; font-weight: normal;padding: 5px;"><span class="icon macro-placeholder-icon" style="background-color: ;line-height: 20px;"><img src="https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/s/en_GB-1988229788/4732/f543bd9a3bbc12daed85f6f5e5cba84282599932.48/_/images/icons/macrobrowser/dropdown/tip.png" style="padding-right: 5px; vertical-align: text-bottom;" /> </span>Tip</th>
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<td class="diff-macro-body" style="background-color: #fff;border: 1px solid #dddddd;padding: 10px;; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse"> <p style="margin: 10px 0 0 0; margin-top: 0">Different Methods for Starting Initscripts</p> <p style="margin: 10px 0 0 0">Many Linux distributions have different methods for starting initscripts. On most Red Hat based distributions (such as Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Fedora, and CentOS) you can run:</p>
<table class="diff-macro" style="background-color: #f0f0f0;border: 1px solid #dddddd;margin: 10px 1px;padding: 0 2px 2px;width: 100%;; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; color: #333">
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<th class="diff-macro-title" style="background-color: transparent; text-align: left; font-weight: normal;padding: 5px;"><span class="icon macro-placeholder-icon" style="background-color: ;line-height: 20px;"><img src="https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/s/en_GB-1988229788/4732/f543bd9a3bbc12daed85f6f5e5cba84282599932.48/_/images/icons/macrobrowser/dropdown/noformat.png" style="padding-right: 5px; vertical-align: text-bottom;" /> </span>No Format</th>
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<td class="diff-macro-body" style="background-color: #fff;border: 1px solid #dddddd;padding: 10px;; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse"> <pre style="margin: 10px 0 0 0; margin-top: 0">
<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-6" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">
</span>[root@server asterisk-<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-7" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">1</span><span class="diff-html-added" id="added-diff-2" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddfade;">11</span>.<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-8" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">8.</span>X.Y]# service dahdi start
</pre> </td>
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</tbody>
</table> <p style="margin: 10px 0 0 0">Distributions based on Debian (such as Ubuntu) have a similar command, though it's not commonly used:</p>
<table class="diff-macro" style="background-color: #f0f0f0;border: 1px solid #dddddd;margin: 10px 1px;padding: 0 2px 2px;width: 100%;; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; color: #333">
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<th class="diff-macro-title" style="background-color: transparent; text-align: left; font-weight: normal;padding: 5px;"><span class="icon macro-placeholder-icon" style="background-color: ;line-height: 20px;"><img src="https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/s/en_GB-1988229788/4732/f543bd9a3bbc12daed85f6f5e5cba84282599932.48/_/images/icons/macrobrowser/dropdown/noformat.png" style="padding-right: 5px; vertical-align: text-bottom;" /> </span>No Format</th>
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<td class="diff-macro-body" style="background-color: #fff;border: 1px solid #dddddd;padding: 10px;; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse"> <pre style="margin: 10px 0 0 0; margin-top: 0">
<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-9" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">
</span>[root@server asterisk-<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-10" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">1</span><span class="diff-html-added" id="added-diff-3" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddfade;">11</span>.<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-11" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">8.</span>X.Y]# invoke-rc.d dahdi start
</pre> </td>
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</table> <p class="diff-block-context" style="margin: 10px 0 0 0">If you have DAHDI running, the output of <strong>lsmod | grep dahdi</strong> should look something like the output below. (The exact details may be different, depending on which DAHDI modules have been built, and so forth.)</p>
<table class="diff-macro diff-block-target" style="background-color: #f0f0f0;border: 1px solid #dddddd;margin: 10px 1px;padding: 0 2px 2px;width: 100%;; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; color: #333">
<thead>
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<th class="diff-macro-title" style="background-color: transparent; text-align: left; font-weight: normal;padding: 5px;"><span class="icon macro-placeholder-icon" style="background-color: ;line-height: 20px;"><img src="https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/s/en_GB-1988229788/4732/f543bd9a3bbc12daed85f6f5e5cba84282599932.48/_/images/icons/macrobrowser/dropdown/noformat.png" style="padding-right: 5px; vertical-align: text-bottom;" /> </span>No Format</th>
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<td class="diff-macro-body" style="background-color: #fff;border: 1px solid #dddddd;padding: 10px;; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse"> <pre style="margin: 10px 0 0 0; margin-top: 0">
<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-12" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">
</span>[root@server asterisk-<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-13" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">1</span><span class="diff-html-added" id="added-diff-4" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddfade;">11</span>.<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-14" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">8.</span>X.Y]# lsmod | grep dahdi
dahdi_<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-15" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">dummy 4288 0
dahdi_</span>transcode 7928 1 wctc4xxp
dahdi_voicebus 40464 2 wctdm24xxp,wcte12xp
dahdi 196544 12 <span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-16" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">dahdi_dummy,</span>wctdm24xxp,wcte11xp,wct1xxp,wcte12xp,wct4xxp
crc_ccitt 2096 1 dahdi
</pre> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table> <p class="diff-context-placeholder" style="margin: 10px 0 0 0">...</p> <p class="diff-block-target diff-block-context" style="margin: 10px 0 0 0">To check if Asterisk is running, you can use the Asterisk <code style="font-family: monospace"><span class="diff-html-changed" id="changed-diff-0" style="background-color: #d6f0ff;">initscript</span></code>.</p>
<table class="diff-macro diff-block-target diff-block-context" style="background-color: #f0f0f0;border: 1px solid #dddddd;margin: 10px 1px;padding: 0 2px 2px;width: 100%;; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; color: #333">
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<th class="diff-macro-title" style="background-color: transparent; text-align: left; font-weight: normal;padding: 5px;"><span class="icon macro-placeholder-icon" style="background-color: ;line-height: 20px;"><img src="https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/s/en_GB-1988229788/4732/f543bd9a3bbc12daed85f6f5e5cba84282599932.48/_/images/icons/macrobrowser/dropdown/noformat.png" style="padding-right: 5px; vertical-align: text-bottom;" /> </span>No Format</th>
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<td class="diff-macro-body" style="background-color: #fff;border: 1px solid #dddddd;padding: 10px;; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse"> <pre style="margin: 10px 0 0 0; margin-top: 0">
<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-17" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">
</span>[root@server asterisk-<span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-18" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">1</span><span class="diff-html-added" id="added-diff-5" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddfade;">11</span>.8.X.Y]# /etc/init.d/asterisk status
asterisk is stopped
</pre> </td>
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</table> <p class="diff-block-target diff-block-context" style="margin: 10px 0 0 0">To start Asterisk, we'll use <span class="diff-html-removed" id="removed-diff-19" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ffe7e7; text-decoration: line-through;">the </span><span class="diff-html-added" id="added-diff-6" style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddfade;">the </span><code style="font-family: monospace"><span class="diff-html-changed" id="changed-diff-1" style="background-color: #d6f0ff;">initscript</span></code><span class="diff-html-changed" style="background-color: #d6f0ff;"> </span>again, this time giving it the start action:</p>
<table class="diff-macro diff-block-target" style="background-color: #f0f0f0;border: 1px solid #dddddd;margin: 10px 1px;padding: 0 2px 2px;width: 100%;; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; color: #333">
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<th class="diff-macro-title" style="background-color: transparent; text-align: left; font-weight: normal;padding: 5px;"><span class="icon macro-placeholder-icon" style="background-color: ;line-height: 20px;"><img src="https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/s/en_GB-1988229788/4732/f543bd9a3bbc12daed85f6f5e5cba84282599932.48/_/images/icons/macrobrowser/dropdown/noformat.png" style="padding-right: 5px; vertical-align: text-bottom;" /> </span>No Format</th>
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<td class="diff-macro-body" style="background-color: #fff;border: 1px solid #dddddd;padding: 10px;; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse"> <pre style="margin: 10px 0 0 0; margin-top: 0">
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</span>[root@server asterisk-1.8.X.Y]# /etc/init.d/asterisk start
Starting asterisk:
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</table> <p class="diff-block-context" style="margin: 10px 0 0 0">When Asterisk starts, it runs as a background service (or daemon), so you typically won't see any response on the command line. We can check the status of Asterisk and see that it's running using the command below. (The process identifier, or pid, will obviously be different on your system.)</p>
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<th class="diff-macro-title" style="background-color: transparent; text-align: left; font-weight: normal;padding: 5px;"><span class="icon macro-placeholder-icon" style="background-color: ;line-height: 20px;"><img src="https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/s/en_GB-1988229788/4732/f543bd9a3bbc12daed85f6f5e5cba84282599932.48/_/images/icons/macrobrowser/dropdown/noformat.png" style="padding-right: 5px; vertical-align: text-bottom;" /> </span>No Format</th>
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<td class="diff-macro-body" style="background-color: #fff;border: 1px solid #dddddd;padding: 10px;; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse"> <pre style="margin: 10px 0 0 0; margin-top: 0">
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</span>[root@server asterisk-1.8.X.Y]# /etc/init.d/asterisk status
asterisk (pid 32117) is running...
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