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    Blocking udp 5060 in the packet filter in unwanted directions should
    keep asterisk from setting up SIP connections.<br>
    The real remedy is to figure out how the hacker got in and close the
    backdoor.<br>
    I think a lot of us would be interested in what was the
    vulnerability.<br>
    And if it turns out that it was a configuration mistake, don't be
    shy: for every mistake you did in your config, there are at least a
    thousand people who did the same mistake. You help them (us) by
    disclosing the error, and if you have already changed the
    configuration you should not have the error at that time.<br>
    <br>
    On 2010-11-22 17:37, Danny Nicholas wrote:
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:201011221636.oAMGaxsY002954@debsweb.debsinc.com"
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              <p class="MsoNormal"><b><font size="2" face="Tahoma"><span
                      style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;
                      font-weight: bold;">From:</span></font></b><font
                  size="2" face="Tahoma"><span style="font-size: 10pt;
                    font-family: Tahoma;">
                    <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:asterisk-users-bounces@lists.digium.com">asterisk-users-bounces@lists.digium.com</a>
                    [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:asterisk-users-bounces@lists.digium.com">mailto:asterisk-users-bounces@lists.digium.com</a>] <b><span
                        style="font-weight: bold;">On Behalf Of </span></b>Gary
                    Kuznitz <br>
                    <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b>
                    Monday, November 22, 2010
                    10:23 AM<br>
                    <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b>
                    Asterisk Users Mailing List -
                    Non-Commercial Discussion<br>
                    <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b>
                    [asterisk-users] Someone
                    has hacked into our system</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span
                  style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Comic Sans MS"><span
                  style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Comic Sans
                  MS&quot;;" lang="EN">Someone has hacked into
                  our system and is making calls overseas.&nbsp; </span></font><span
                lang="EN"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Comic Sans MS"><span
                  style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Comic Sans
                  MS&quot;;" lang="EN">How can I:</span></font><span
                lang="EN"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span
                  style="font-size: 12pt;" lang="EN"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Comic Sans MS"><span
                  style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Comic Sans
                  MS&quot;;" lang="EN">1. Find out the where the
                  calls are originating from?</span></font><span
                lang="EN"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Comic Sans MS"><span
                  style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Comic Sans
                  MS&quot;;" lang="EN">2. Block all calls that
                  are not authorized?</span></font><span lang="EN"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span
                  style="font-size: 12pt;" lang="EN"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Comic Sans MS"><span
                  style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Comic Sans
                  MS&quot;;" lang="EN">Our system is in the <st1:country-region
                    w:st="on"><st1:place w:st="on">USA</st1:place></st1:country-region>.</span></font><span
                lang="EN"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Comic Sans MS"><span
                  style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Comic Sans
                  MS&quot;;" lang="EN">Only calls from inside our
                  LAN are allowed.</span></font><span lang="EN"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span
                  style="font-size: 12pt;" lang="EN"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Comic Sans MS"><span
                  style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Comic Sans
                  MS&quot;;" lang="EN">Thank you,</span></font><span
                lang="EN"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span
                  style="font-size: 12pt;" lang="EN"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Comic Sans MS"><span
                  style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Comic Sans
                  MS&quot;;" lang="EN">Gary Kuznitz</span></font><span
                lang="EN"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span
                  style="font-size: 12pt;" lang="EN"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" color="navy" face="Times
                New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; color: navy;"
                  lang="EN">For #1, start with the CDR.&nbsp;
                  You know that X is calling an overseas number.&nbsp;
                  Determine who X is (or is
                  supposed to be)<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" color="navy" face="Times
                New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; color: navy;"
                  lang="EN">For #2 (and the rest of #1)
                  restrict your dialing access to a known set of IP&#8217;s.&nbsp;
                  If you have 5
                  phones (softphones or actual handsets), block
                  everything that doesn&#8217;t
                  start with those 5 IP addresses.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" color="navy" face="Times
                New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; color: navy;"
                  lang="EN"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" color="navy" face="Times
                New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; color: navy;"
                  lang="EN">The first thing I would do is to
                  change all of your passwords in sip.conf and do a sip
                  reload.&nbsp; That will
                  slow down or temporarily stop the hacker.</span></font><span
                lang="EN">&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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