[asterisk-users] ASTERISK and SNMP

mickael ropars mropars at gmail.com
Mon Nov 30 03:21:36 CST 2009


Hi michal,

see below my ifconfig result :

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:09:6B:A3:74:4B
          inet addr:192.168.2.13  Bcast:192.168.2.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::209:6bff:fea3:744b/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:594773 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:535227 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:67559645 (64.4 MiB)  TX bytes:217992551 (207.8 MiB)
          Interrupt:185

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:1187110 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1187110 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:191364585 (182.4 MiB)  TX bytes:191364585 (182.4 MiB)

James,

thanks a lot for your advice, I will have a look to the net SNMP daemon wich
is map to a AMI command

regards

Mickael





2009/11/28 Mr. James W. Laferriere <babydr at baby-dragons.com>

>        Hello Mickael ,
>
> On Fri, 27 Nov 2009, mickael ropars wrote:
> > Michal,
> >
> > in the IF-MIB you only have 4 interfaces lo,eth0,eth1,sit0
> >
> > l0  which is the loopback interface
> > eth0, eth1 : ethernet interface
> > sit0 : use for PTP tunneling (use for IPv6)
> >
> > so no information on the digium interface.
> >
> > my IF MIB has also those interfaces
> >
> > I found one the solution to get status of the cards, and all snmp data.
> the
> > solution is argus :
> > http://argus.tcp4me.com/
> >
> > with this tools you can have a complete view of your system.
> > regards
> > Mickael
>
>         While Argus is quite good at monitoring systems and is rather easy
> to
> manage .  In the case of Asterisk monitoring it uses the Asterisk
> Management
> Interface (ie: AMI)  not snmp .
>
>        I was( and still am) hoping that the same information available to
> the
> administrator thru the AMI can/will be made available thru snmp polling &
> traps
> .  It should not be too difficult to make net-snmp's daemon make those
> connections to AMI locally on the asterisk server & then report that data
> back
> to the snmp client .  But everytime I've tried to expand snmpd's
> functionality
> I've hit nothing but failures .
>
>                Twyl ,  JimL
>
> > 2009/11/27 michal kalinowski <michal.kalinowski at interia.pl>
> >> Check this command "snmpwalk -c your_community -v 1 localhost
> interfaces"
> >>
> >> in my system it's looks like that:
> >>
> >> IF-MIB::ifNumber.0 = INTEGER: 4
> >> IF-MIB::ifIndex.1 = INTEGER: 1
> >> IF-MIB::ifIndex.2 = INTEGER: 2
> >> IF-MIB::ifIndex.3 = INTEGER: 3
> >> IF-MIB::ifIndex.4 = INTEGER: 4
> >> IF-MIB::ifDescr.1 = STRING: lo
> >> IF-MIB::ifDescr.2 = STRING: eth0
> >> IF-MIB::ifDescr.3 = STRING: eth1
> >> IF-MIB::ifDescr.4 = STRING: sit0
> >> IF-MIB::ifType.1 = INTEGER: softwareLoopback(24)
> >> IF-MIB::ifType.2 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
> >> IF-MIB::ifType.3 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
> >> IF-MIB::ifType.4 = INTEGER: tunnel(131)
> >> IF-MIB::ifMtu.1 = INTEGER: 16436
> >> IF-MIB::ifMtu.2 = INTEGER: 1500
> >> IF-MIB::ifMtu.3 = INTEGER: 1500
> >> IF-MIB::ifMtu.4 = INTEGER: 1480
> >> IF-MIB::ifSpeed.1 = Gauge32: 10000000
> >> IF-MIB::ifSpeed.2 = Gauge32: 10000000
> >> IF-MIB::ifSpeed.3 = Gauge32: 1000000000
> >> IF-MIB::ifSpeed.4 = Gauge32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.1 = STRING:
> >> IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.2 = STRING: 0:14:5e:32:15:70
> >> IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.3 = STRING: 0:14:5e:32:15:71
> >> IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.4 = STRING:
> >> IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.1 = INTEGER: up(1)
> >> IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.2 = INTEGER: down(2)
> >> IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.3 = INTEGER: up(1)
> >> IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.4 = INTEGER: down(2)
> >> IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.1 = INTEGER: up(1)
> >> IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.2 = INTEGER: down(2)
> >> IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.3 = INTEGER: up(1)
> >> IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.4 = INTEGER: down(2)
> >> IF-MIB::ifLastChange.1 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
> >> IF-MIB::ifLastChange.2 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
> >> IF-MIB::ifLastChange.3 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
> >> IF-MIB::ifLastChange.4 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
> >> IF-MIB::ifInOctets.1 = Counter32: 37919437
> >> IF-MIB::ifInOctets.2 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInOctets.3 = Counter32: 1491657594
> >> IF-MIB::ifInOctets.4 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 335932
> >> IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 162961409
> >> IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.4 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 131166
> >> IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.4 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.1 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.2 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.3 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.4 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInErrors.1 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInErrors.2 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInErrors.3 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInErrors.4 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.1 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.2 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.3 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.4 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.1 = Counter32: 37919437
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.2 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.3 = Counter32: 3525337520
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.4 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 335932
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 38811075
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.4 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.4 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.1 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.2 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.3 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.4 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.1 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.2 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.3 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.4 = Counter32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.1 = Gauge32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.2 = Gauge32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.3 = Gauge32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.4 = Gauge32: 0
> >> IF-MIB::ifSpecific.1 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
> >> IF-MIB::ifSpecific.2 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
> >> IF-MIB::ifSpecific.3 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
> >> IF-MIB::ifSpecific.4 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
> >>
> >> here You have information about interface descryptions, status, speed,
> >> type, etc.
> >>
> >> BR,
> >> Micha?
> >> 2009/11/27 Mr. James W. Laferriere <babydr at baby-dragons.com>:
> >>>        Hello Micha (& all) ,
> >>>
> >>> On Fri, 27 Nov 2009, michal kalinowski wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>> Your Digium card is for linux standard interface like eth0 (ethernet),
> >>>> check IF-MIB.txt and OID from there.
> >>>> BR,
> >>>> Micha?
> >>>
> >>>        When doing a snmpwalk of the IF-MIB & having a (*) installed
> there
> >> is
> >>> no mention of an interface associated with this card .  Now it is quite
> >>> possible that Digium in there wisdom has added the necessary components
> >> to
> >>> their drivers that inserts the necessary components into the IF tables
> >> thus
> >>> allowing snmp's IF-MIB to see a known interface .
> >>>
> >>>        If this is the case where in the driver (or code base) might I
> >> find
> >>> this revelation .  I'd sure like to have statistics & traps being
> dumped
> >> for
> >>> this card .
> >>>
> >>> (*)
> >>> 01:09.0 Communication controller: Tiger Jet Network Inc. Tiger3XX
> >> Modem/ISDN
> >>> interface
> >>>
> >>>                Tia ,  JimL
> >>>
> >>>> 2009/11/27 mickael ropars <mropars at gmail.com>:
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Everuthing is working fine, but I have another question to SNMP
> users:
> >>>>>
> >>>>> There is no hardware info in the MIB.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> How can you do to send alarm (when one interface is down for
> exemple),
> >> is
> >>>>> there no way to check its status?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> NB: I am using a Digium card
> >>>>>
> >>>>> regards
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Mickael
> >>>>>
> >>>>> 2009/11/27 mickael ropars <mropars at gmail.com>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Hi all,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I am currently not able to configure SNMP for asterisk, but I am not
> >>>>>> able
> >>>>>> to acess to the asterisk MIB (the asterisk MIB is in
> >>>>>> /usr/share/snmp/mibs/)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Does somebody has an example of smnpd.conf file wich is working ?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> regards
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Mickael
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>> -- Bandwidth and Colocation Provided by http://www.api-digital.com--
> >>>>>
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> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
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> >>>>
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> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> --
> >>> +------------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>> | James   W.   Laferriere | System    Techniques | Give me VMS     |
> >>> | Network&System Engineer | 3237     Holden Road |  Give me Linux  |
> >>> | babydr at baby-dragons.com | Fairbanks, AK. 99709 |   only  on  AXP |
> >>> +------------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> -- Bandwidth and Colocation Provided by http://www.api-digital.com --
> >>>
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> >>>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> -- Bandwidth and Colocation Provided by http://www.api-digital.com --
> >>
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> >>
> >
>
> --
> +------------------------------------------------------------------+
> | James   W.   Laferriere | System    Techniques | Give me VMS     |
> | Network&System Engineer | 3237     Holden Road |  Give me Linux  |
> | babydr at baby-dragons.com | Fairbanks, AK. 99709 |   only  on  AXP |
> +------------------------------------------------------------------+
>
> _______________________________________________
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