[asterisk-users] Sendmail using SMTP authorization
hugolivude
hugolivude at gmail.com
Sat Nov 8 19:36:45 CST 2008
Fixed thanks to Tilman's post on comp.mail.sendmail.
I had smtp.broadband.rogers.com in authinfo, the same as what I had
for SMART_HOST in sendmail.mc but I had to change authinfo to
smtp-rog.mail.yahoo.com
.
I wasn't worried about this at first because a "dig" on
smtp.broadband.rogers.com shows that it resolves to
smtp-rog.mail.yahoo.com (Rogers uses Yahoo's infrastructure) so as far
as I was concerned it was the same thing. In fact sendmail ends up
trying to deliver the mail to the right place, but beacuse
smtp-rog.mail.yahoo.com cannot be found in authinfo, the credentials
cannot be found.
Hope this helps someone else!
Thanks for checking my post Matt.
H
On Tue, Nov 4, 2008 at 7:06 PM, Matt Gibson <mattgibson.ca at gmail.com> wrote:
> Try using SSMTP
>
> http://www.linux.com/articles/132006
>
> It works with any provider for mail sending, and takes 30 seconds to setup.
>
> Thanks,
> Matt G
>
> : http://www.voipphreak.ca
> : http://www.ratemydialplan.com
> : http://www.asterisk-jobs.com
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: asterisk-users-bounces at lists.digium.com [mailto:asterisk-users-
>> bounces at lists.digium.com] On Behalf Of hugolivude
>> Sent: Tuesday, November 04, 2008 6:50 PM
>> To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
>> Subject: [asterisk-users] Sendmail using SMTP authorization
>>
>> Hi -
>>
>> OK not really an Asterisk question but it is affecting one of my
>> favorite features - emailing voice mail! I've posted on some Linux
>> forums and sendmail.org but no response so I'm hoping someone will
>> take pity on me ;-)
>>
>> My ISP requires SMTP authorization and I'm having a heck of a time
>> getting it to work. I've included the following below:
>>
>> Asterisk 1.4.21
>> CentOS 5
>> Sendmail 8.13.8
>> === bounced mail ===
>> === maillog ===
>> === hosts ===
>> === access ===
>> === authinfo ===
>> === sendmail.mc ===
>>
>> The "bounced mail" file shows the authentication problem, although
>> there's also a troubling "DSN: Service unavailable" message that
>> appears in "maillog". I'm not sure whether the two are related or if
>> the latter is really a problem at all.
>>
>> Any help would be welcome. Thanks in advance!
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Hugh
>>
>> CentOS 5
>> Sendmail 8.13.8
>>
>> === bounced mail ===
>> =================
>> From MAILER-DAE... at rapperyo.com Sun Nov 2 11:53:57 2008
>> Return-Path: <MAILER-DAE... at rapperyo.com>
>> Received: from localhost (localhost)
>> by rapperyo.com (8.13.8/8.13.8) id mA2Gru4B002917;
>> Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:53:56 -0500
>> Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:53:56 -0500
>> From: Mail Delivery Subsystem <MAILER-DAE... at rapperyo.com>
>> Message-Id: <200811021653.mA2Gru4B002917 at rapperyo.com>
>> To: <r... at rapperyo.com>
>> MIME-Version: 1.0
>> Content-Type: multipart/report; report-type=delivery-status;
>> boundary="mA2Gru4B002917.1225644836/rapperyo.com"
>> Subject: Returned mail: see transcript for details
>> Auto-Submitted: auto-generated (failure)
>>
>> This is a MIME-encapsulated message
>>
>> --mA2Gru4B002917.1225644836/rapperyo.com
>>
>> The original message was received at Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:53:56 -0500
>> from rapperyo.com [127.0.0.1]
>>
>> ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----
>> <how... at gesturetek.com>
>> (reason: 530 authentication required - for help go to
>> http://help.yahoo.com/help/us/mail/pop/pop-11.html)
>>
>> ----- Transcript of session follows -----
>> ... while talking to smtp-rog.mail.yahoo.com.:
>> >>> MAIL From:<r... at rapperyo.com>
>>
>> <<< 530 authentication required - for help go to
>> http://help.yahoo.com/help/us/mail/pop/pop-11.html
>> 554 5.0.0 Service unavailable
>>
>> --mA2Gru4B002917.1225644836/rapperyo.com
>> Content-Type: message/delivery-status
>>
>> Reporting-MTA: dns; rapperyo.com
>> Received-From-MTA: DNS; rapperyo.com
>> Arrival-Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:53:56 -0500
>>
>> Final-Recipient: RFC822; how... at gesturetek.com
>> Action: failed
>> Status: 5.0.0
>> Diagnostic-Code: SMTP; 530 authentication required - for help go to
>> http://help.yahoo.com/help/us/mail/pop/pop-11.html
>> Last-Attempt-Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:53:56 -0500
>>
>> --mA2Gru4B002917.1225644836/rapperyo.com
>> Content-Type: message/rfc822
>>
>> Return-Path: <r... at rapperyo.com>
>> Received: from rapperyo.com (rapperyo.com [127.0.0.1])
>> by rapperyo.com (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id mA2Gru4B002915
>> for <how... at gesturetek.com>; Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:53:56 -0500
>> Received: (from root at localhost)
>> by rapperyo.com (8.13.8/8.13.8/Submit) id mA2GrtoD002914;
>> Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:53:55 -0500
>> Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:53:55 -0500
>> From: root <r... at rapperyo.com>
>> Message-Id: <200811021653.mA2GrtoD002... at rapperyo.com>
>> To: how... at gesturetek.com
>> Subject: I'm sending mail from the Terminal!
>>
>> --mA2Gru4B002917.1225644836/rapperyo.com--
>>
>> === maillog ===
>> ============
>> Nov 2 11:49:35 pbx sendmail[2421]: alias database /etc/aliases
>> rebuilt by root
>> Nov 2 11:49:35 pbx sendmail[2421]: /etc/aliases: 76 aliases, longest
>> 10 bytes, 765 bytes total
>> Nov 2 11:49:35 pbx sendmail[2426]: starting daemon (8.13.8): SMTP
>> +queueing at 01:00:00
>> Nov 2 11:49:35 pbx sm-msp-queue[2434]: starting daemon (8.13.8):
>> queueing at 01:00:00
>> Nov 2 11:53:56 pbx sendmail[2914]: mA2GrtoD002914: from=root,
>> size=71, class=0, nrcpts=1,
>> msgid=<200811021653.mA2GrtoD002... at rapperyo.com>, relay=root at localhost
>> Nov 2 11:53:56 pbx sendmail[2915]: mA2Gru4B002915:
>> from=<r... at rapperyo.com>, size=318, class=0, nrcpts=1,
>> msgid=<200811021653.mA2GrtoD002... at rapperyo.com>, proto=ESMTP,
>> daemon=MTA, relay=rapperyo.com [127.0.0.1]
>> Nov 2 11:53:56 pbx sendmail[2914]: mA2GrtoD002914:
>> to=how... at gesturetek.com, ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:01,
>> xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=30071, relay=[127.0.0.1]
>> [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (mA2Gru4B002915 Message accepted for
>> delivery)
>> Nov 2 11:53:56 pbx sendmail[2917]: mA2Gru4B002915:
>> to=<how... at gesturetek.com>, ctladdr=<r... at rapperyo.com> (0/0),
>> delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=120318, relay=smtp-
>> rog.mail.yahoo.com. [206.190.36.18], dsn=5.0.0, stat=Service
>> unavailable
>> Nov 2 11:53:56 pbx sendmail[2917]: mA2Gru4B002915: mA2Gru4B002917:
>> DSN: Service unavailable
>> Nov 2 11:53:57 pbx sendmail[2917]: mA2Gru4B002917:
>> to=<r... at rapperyo.com>, delay=00:00:01, xdelay=00:00:01, mailer=local,
>> pri=31546, dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent
>>
>> === hosts ===
>> ===========
>> # Do not remove the following line, or various programs
>> # that require network functionality will fail.
>> 127.0.0.1 rapperyo.com pbx.local pbx localhost.localdomain
>> localhost
>> 192.168.2.160 www.rapperyo.com
>> ::1 localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
>>
>> === access ===
>> ============
>> # Check the /usr/share/doc/sendmail/README.cf file for a description
>> # of the format of this file. (search for access_db in that file)
>> # The /usr/share/doc/sendmail/README.cf is part of the sendmail-doc
>> # package.
>> #
>> # by default we allow relaying from localhost...
>> Connect:localhost.localdomain RELAY
>> Connect:localhost RELAY
>> Connect:127.0.0.1 RELAY
>> Connect:192.168.2.160 RELAY
>>
>> === authinfo ===
>> =============
>> AuthInfo:smtp.broadband.rogers.com "U:root" "I:<me>@rogers.com" "P:<my
>> password>" "M:LOGIN PLAIN"
>>
>> === sendmail.mc ===
>> ================
>> divert(-1)dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # This is the sendmail macro config file for m4. If you make
>> changes to
>> dnl # /etc/mail/sendmail.mc, you will need to regenerate the
>> dnl # /etc/mail/sendmail.cf file by confirming that the sendmail-cf
>> package is
>> dnl # installed and then performing a
>> dnl #
>> dnl # make -C /etc/mail
>> dnl #
>> include(`/usr/share/sendmail-cf/m4/cf.m4')dnl
>> VERSIONID(`setup for linux')dnl
>> OSTYPE(`linux')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # Do not advertize sendmail version.
>> dnl #
>> dnl define(`confSMTP_LOGIN_MSG', `$j Sendmail; $b')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # default logging level is 9, you might want to set it higher to
>> dnl # debug the configuration
>> dnl #
>> dnl define(`confLOG_LEVEL', `9')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # Uncomment and edit the following line if your outgoing mail
>> needs to
>> dnl # be sent out through an external mail server:
>> dnl #
>> define(`SMART_HOST', `[smtp.broadband.rogers.com]')dnl
>> dnl #
>> define(`confDEF_USER_ID', ``8:12'')dnl
>> dnl define(`confAUTO_REBUILD')dnl
>> define(`confTO_CONNECT', `1m')dnl
>> define(`confTRY_NULL_MX_LIST', `True')dnl
>> define(`confDONT_PROBE_INTERFACES', `True')dnl
>> define(`PROCMAIL_MAILER_PATH', `/usr/bin/procmail')dnl
>> define(`ALIAS_FILE', `/etc/aliases')dnl
>> define(`STATUS_FILE', `/var/log/mail/statistics')dnl
>> define(`UUCP_MAILER_MAX', `2000000')dnl
>> define(`confUSERDB_SPEC', `/etc/mail/userdb.db')dnl
>> define(`confPRIVACY_FLAGS',
>> `authwarnings,novrfy,noexpn,restrictqrun')dnl
>> define(`confAUTH_OPTIONS', `A')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # The following allows relaying if the user authenticates, and
>> disallows
>> dnl # plaintext authentication (PLAIN/LOGIN) on non-TLS links
>> dnl #
>> dnl define(`confAUTH_OPTIONS', `A p')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # PLAIN is the preferred plaintext authentication method and used
>> by
>> dnl # Mozilla Mail and Evolution, though Outlook Express and other
>> MUAs do
>> dnl # use LOGIN. Other mechanisms should be used if the connection is
>> not
>> dnl # guaranteed secure.
>> dnl # Please remember that saslauthd needs to be running for AUTH.
>> dnl #
>> dnl TRUST_AUTH_MECH(`EXTERNAL DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
>> dnl define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5
>> LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # Rudimentary information on creating certificates for sendmail
>> TLS:
>> dnl # cd /usr/share/ssl/certs; make sendmail.pem
>> dnl # Complete usage:
>> dnl # make -C /usr/share/ssl/certs usage
>> dnl #
>> dnl define(`confCACERT_PATH', `/etc/pki/tls/certs')dnl
>> dnl define(`confCACERT', `/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt')dnl
>> dnl define(`confSERVER_CERT', `/etc/pki/tls/certs/sendmail.pem')dnl
>> dnl define(`confSERVER_KEY', `/etc/pki/tls/certs/sendmail.pem')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # This allows sendmail to use a keyfile that is shared with
>> OpenLDAP's
>> dnl # slapd, which requires the file to be readble by group ldap
>> dnl #
>> dnl define(`confDONT_BLAME_SENDMAIL', `groupreadablekeyfile')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl define(`confTO_QUEUEWARN', `4h')dnl
>> dnl define(`confTO_QUEUERETURN', `5d')dnl
>> dnl define(`confQUEUE_LA', `12')dnl
>> dnl define(`confREFUSE_LA', `18')dnl
>> define(`confTO_IDENT', `0')dnl
>> dnl FEATURE(delay_checks)dnl
>> FEATURE(`no_default_msa', `dnl')dnl
>> FEATURE(`smrsh', `/usr/sbin/smrsh')dnl
>> FEATURE(`mailertable', `hash -o /etc/mail/mailertable.db')dnl
>> FEATURE(`virtusertable', `hash -o /etc/mail/virtusertable.db')dnl
>> FEATURE(redirect)dnl
>> FEATURE(always_add_domain)dnl
>> FEATURE(use_cw_file)dnl
>> FEATURE(use_ct_file)dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # The following limits the number of processes sendmail can fork
>> to accept
>> dnl # incoming messages or process its message queues to 20.) sendmail
>> refuses
>> dnl # to accept connections once it has reached its quota of child
>> processes.
>> dnl #
>> dnl define(`confMAX_DAEMON_CHILDREN', `20')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # Limits the number of new connections per second. This caps the
>> overhead
>> dnl # incurred due to forking new sendmail processes. May be useful
>> against
>> dnl # DoS attacks or barrages of spam. (As mentioned below, a per-IP
>> address
>> dnl # limit would be useful but is not available as an option at this
>> writing.)
>> dnl #
>> dnl define(`confCONNECTION_RATE_THROTTLE', `3')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # The -t option will retry delivery if e.g. the user runs over his
>> quota.
>> dnl #
>> FEATURE(local_procmail, `', `procmail -t -Y -a $h -d $u')dnl
>> FEATURE(`access_db', `hash -T<TMPF> -o /etc/mail/access.db')dnl
>> FEATURE(`authinfo', `hash -o /etc/mail/authinfo.db')dnl
>> FEATURE(`blacklist_recipients')dnl
>> EXPOSED_USER(`root')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # For using Cyrus-IMAPd as POP3/IMAP server through LMTP delivery
>> uncomment
>> dnl # the following 2 definitions and activate below in the MAILER
>> section the
>> dnl # cyrusv2 mailer.
>> dnl #
>> dnl define(`confLOCAL_MAILER', `cyrusv2')dnl
>> dnl define(`CYRUSV2_MAILER_ARGS', `FILE /var/lib/imap/socket/lmtp')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # The following causes sendmail to only listen on the IPv4
>> loopback address
>> dnl # 127.0.0.1 and not on any other network devices. Remove the
>> loopback
>> dnl # address restriction to accept email from the internet or
>> intranet.
>> dnl #
>> DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtp,Addr=127.0.0.1, Name=MTA')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # The following causes sendmail to additionally listen to port 587
>> for
>> dnl # mail from MUAs that authenticate. Roaming users who can't reach
>> their
>> dnl # preferred sendmail daemon due to port 25 being blocked or
>> redirected find
>> dnl # this useful.
>> dnl #
>> dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=submission, Name=MSA, M=Ea')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # The following causes sendmail to additionally listen to port
>> 465, but
>> dnl # starting immediately in TLS mode upon connecting. Port 25 or 587
>> followed
>> dnl # by STARTTLS is preferred, but roaming clients using Outlook
>> Express can't
>> dnl # do STARTTLS on ports other than 25. Mozilla Mail can ONLY use
>> STARTTLS
>> dnl # and doesn't support the deprecated smtps; Evolution <1.1.1 uses
>> smtps
>> dnl # when SSL is enabled-- STARTTLS support is available in version
>> 1.1.1.
>> dnl #
>> dnl # For this to work your OpenSSL certificates must be configured.
>> dnl #
>> dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtps, Name=TLSMTA, M=s')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # The following causes sendmail to additionally listen on the IPv6
>> loopback
>> dnl # device. Remove the loopback address restriction listen to the
>> network.
>> dnl #
>> dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`port=smtp,Addr=::1, Name=MTA-v6, Family=inet6')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # enable both ipv6 and ipv4 in sendmail:
>> dnl #
>> dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Name=MTA-v4, Family=inet, Name=MTA-v6,
>> Family=inet6')
>> dnl #
>> dnl # We strongly recommend not accepting unresolvable domains if you
>> want to
>> dnl # protect yourself from spam. However, the laptop and users on
>> computers
>> dnl # that do not have 24x7 DNS do need this.
>> dnl #
>> FEATURE(`accept_unresolvable_domains')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl FEATURE(`relay_based_on_MX')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # Also accept email sent to "localhost.localdomain" as local
>> email.
>> dnl #
>> LOCAL_DOMAIN(`localhost.localdomain')dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # The following example makes mail from this host and any
>> additional
>> dnl # specified domains appear to be sent from mydomain.com
>> dnl #
>> MASQUERADE_AS(rapperyo.com)dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # masquerade not just the headers, but the envelope as well
>> dnl #
>> FEATURE(masquerade_envelope)dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl # masquerade not just @mydomainalias.com, but @*.mydomainalias.com
>> as well
>> dnl #
>> dnl FEATURE(masquerade_entire_domain)dnl
>> dnl #
>> dnl MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(localhost)dnl
>> dnl MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(localhost.localdomain)dnl
>> dnl MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(mydomainalias.com)dnl
>> dnl MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(mydomain.lan)dnl
>> MAILER(smtp)dnl
>> MAILER(procmail)dnl
>> dnl MAILER(cyrusv2)dnla
>>
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