[asterisk-users] several behind NAT
Tim Panton
tim at mexuar.com
Mon Nov 6 09:28:57 MST 2006
On 6 Nov 2006, at 15:28, Todd- Asterisk wrote:
> I've got my asterisk server in the DMZ of my local LAN - I've used
> my Budgetone and GXP2000's from the Internet- on direct IP
> connections with no problems. However, I'm about to deploy about 5
> phones (either budgetone or GXP2000's) all on a LAN behind a NAT-
> on a different network than the Asterisk server. Should I look
> into using STUN servers? Will this setup be a problem? I've read
> about NAT and STUN on voip-info but am looking for more
> information.. btw- I'm not set on Grandstream. If you think
> Polycom or something can handle NAT better, then I'll use that
> instead. I guess there's no IAX phones yet... Thanks in advance.
There are a few ways to avoid the problem:
1) put a second interface on your asterisk box that is on the
internal LAN (potential
security hazard, but you may have a phone-only LAN segment and a
secure DMZ in which case it
would be fine).
2) Add a VPN between the 2 segments (similar issues to 1)
3) Add a small asterisk device to your 'inner' LAN and have it talk
IAX to the main device on the DMZ
4) As per 3 but swap the machines, put a small device on the DMZ and
the real asterisk
deep in your LAN.
4 is my preferred option, but your situation may vary.....
Others will tell you how to get the XXYZ phone to do NAT just right
with the ABCD routers :-)
Tim.
Tim Panton
www.mexuar.net
www.westhawk.co.uk
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