[Asterisk-Users] Unicall acting really funny

Steve Underwood steveu at coppice.org
Sat Jun 10 20:43:33 MST 2006


Hi Joao,

One of the *big* advantages of the Tormenta 2 cards over the more recent 
cards from Digium is the driver actually counts various errors, and lets 
you see link problems easily.

The FAS error count is increasing, which means you have a link problem. 
There, that was easy. With a TE411 it would take ages to figure that one 
out.

Now, what exactly is your link problem? The first thing I would try is 
to change the CRC4 selection for your card. Having that wrong produces 
some "interesting" results.

Steve

Joao Mesquita wrote:

> Hello guys!
>
>    I hope you bare with yet another newbie on the list! :-)
>      I am trying to setup an asterisk installation in between a 
> Siemens HiPath 3800 and my local carrier (Telefonica/Brazil). Both 
> running R2. ISDN is not an option on the carrier. :-(
>
>    I could apparently setup both E1s just fine according to zttool 
> (both OK with no alarms) but, and this is where it starts to get 
> funky, some calls from some phones get trough and some don't. Besides 
> that, when I put the loglevel parameter in unicall.conf, asterisk 
> gives me a seg fault when loading the module.
>    The last problem is that when I try the "reload" command on the 
> asterisk CLI, the E1s get blocked again because chan_unicall.so fails 
> to reload.
>      First of all, lets start with my environment: 
>    Linux version: 2.4.27-2-386 #1 Wed Aug 17 09:33:35 UTC 2005 i686 
> GNU/Linux
>    Asterisk version: 1.2.9.1
>    Zaptel version: 1.2.6
>    Unicall: unicall-0.0.3pre9
>    Board: ATCOM AX-4E (same as Tormenta2)
>
> asterisk-test:/# cat /proc/interrupts
>           CPU0
>  0:     277514    IO-APIC-edge  timer
>  1:          2    IO-APIC-edge  keyboard
>  2:          0          XT-PIC  cascade
>  8:          4    IO-APIC-edge  rtc
> 14:      38259    IO-APIC-edge  ide0
> 15:         12    IO-APIC-edge  ide1
> 16:          0   IO-APIC-level  usb-uhci, usb-uhci
> 17:          0   IO-APIC-level  Intel ICH5
> 18:          0   IO-APIC-level  usb-uhci
> 19:          0   IO-APIC-level  usb-uhci
> 22:    2700297   IO-APIC-level  tor2
> 23:      14842   IO-APIC-level  ehci_hcd, eth0
> NMI:          0
> LOC:     277453
> ERR:          0
> MIS:          0
>
> ##### E1 connected to the carrier #######
> asterisk-test:/# cat /proc/zaptel/1
> Span 1: Tor2/0/1 "Tormenta 2 (PCI) Quad E1 Card 0 Span 1" HDB3/ 
> ClockSource
>        BPV count: 812
>        FAS error count: 3
>
>           1 Tor2/0/1/1 CAS (In use)
>           2 Tor2/0/1/2 CAS (In use)
>           3 Tor2/0/1/3 CAS (In use)
>           (snip)
>           27 Tor2/0/1/27 CAS (In use)
>          28 Tor2/0/1/28 CAS (In use)
>          29 Tor2/0/1/29 CAS (In use)
>          30 Tor2/0/1/30 CAS (In use)
>          31 Tor2/0/1/31 CAS (In use)
>
> ##### E1 connected to the HiPath #########
> Span 2: Tor2/0/2 "Tormenta 2 (PCI) Quad E1 Card 0 Span 2" HDB3/
>        BPV count: 329
>        FAS error count: 6
>
>          32 Tor2/0/2/1 CAS (In use)
>          33 Tor2/0/2/2 CAS (In use)
>          34 Tor2/0/2/3 CAS (In use)
>          35 Tor2/0/2/4 CAS (In use)
>          (snip)
>          57 Tor2/0/2/26 CAS (In use)
>          58 Tor2/0/2/27 CAS (In use)
>          59 Tor2/0/2/28 CAS (In use)
>          60 Tor2/0/2/29 CAS (In use)
>          61 Tor2/0/2/30 CAS (In use)
>          62 Tor2/0/2/31 CAS (In use)
>
> asterisk-test:/etc# cat zaptel.conf
> span=1,1,0,cas,hdb3
> span=2,0,0,cas,hdb3
> span=3,0,0,cas,hdb3
> span=4,0,0,cas,hdb3
> #
> cas=1-15:1101
> cas=17-31:1101
> #
> cas=32-46:1101
> cas=48-62:1101
> #
> cas=63-77:1101
> cas=79-93:1101
> #
> cas=94-108:1101
> cas=110-124:1101
>
> asterisk-test:/etc/asterisk# cat unicall.conf
> [channels]
> language=br
> protocolclass=mfcr2
> context=from-e1-externo
> protocolvariant=br,20,20
> protocolend=cpe
> group=1
> channel => 1-15
> channel => 17-31
>
> language=br
> context=from-e1-interno
> group=2
> channel => 32-46
> channel => 48-62
>
>
> Ok, now let's go with the logs! :-)
>
> When asterisk starts everything goes OK without the loglevel entry in 
> unicall.conf, but with it we get:
>
> [chan_unicall.so] => (Unified call processing (UniCall))
>  == Parsing '/etc/asterisk/unicall.conf': Found
> Segmentation fault (core dumped)
> asterisk-test:~# Ouch ... error while writing audio data: : Broken pipe
> Warning, flexibel rate not heavily tested!
>
>
> Now dialing from a DECT (Siemens Gigaset C50) extension behind Hipath 
> to SIP/teste:
>
> Jun 10 02:24:36 WARNING[1652]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/39 event Detected
> Jun 10 02:24:42 WARNING[1652]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/39 event Offered
> Jun 10 02:24:42 WARNING[1652]: chan_unicall.c:2805 handle_uc_event: 
> CRN 32770 - Offered on channel 0 (ANI: 1021, DNIS: 8080, Cat: 0)
> Jun 10 02:24:42 WARNING[1652]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/39 event Accepted
>    -- Executing Answer("UniCall/39-1", "") in new stack
> Jun 10 02:24:42 WARNING[1769]: chan_unicall.c:1460 unicall_answer: 
> Answer Call
>    -- Executing Dial("UniCall/39-1", "SIP/teste") in new stack
>    -- Called teste
>    -- SIP/teste-291f is ringing
> Jun 10 02:24:43 WARNING[1769]: chan_unicall.c:2490 unicall_indicate: 
> unicall_indicate 3
>    -- SIP/teste-291f answered UniCall/39-1
> Jun 10 02:24:47 WARNING[1769]: chan_unicall.c:2490 unicall_indicate: 
> unicall_indicate -1
>  == Spawn extension (from-e1-interno, 8080, 2) exited non-zero on 
> 'UniCall/39-1'
>    -- Hungup 'UniCall/39-1'
> Jun 10 02:24:59 WARNING[1652]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/39 event Drop call
> Jun 10 02:24:59 WARNING[1652]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/39 event Local end unblocked
>    -- Unicall/39 local unblocked
>
>   Dialing from a Siemens euroset 3005 (regular office phone) to 
> SIP/teste: This also happens to a lot of phones on the office
>
> Jun 10 02:26:05 WARNING[1652]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/40 event Detected
> Jun 10 02:26:10 WARNING[1652]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/40 event Protocol failure
>    -- Unicall/40 protocol error. Cause 32771
>
>
> Dialing from SIP/teste to local phone number:
>
>   -- Executing Dial("SIP/teste-eb12", "Unicall/g1/94109570") in new stack
>    -- Called g1/94109570
> Jun 10 02:26:59 WARNING[1778]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/3 event Dialing
> Jun 10 02:27:05 WARNING[1778]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/3 event Alerting
> Jun 10 02:27:08 WARNING[1778]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/3 event Connected
>    -- UniCall/3-1 answered SIP/teste-eb12
> Jun 10 02:27:14 WARNING[1778]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/3 event Protocol failure
>    -- Unicall/3 protocol error. Cause 32773
>    -- Hungup 'UniCall/3-1'
>  == Spawn extension (from-sip, 1194109570, 1) exited non-zero on 
> 'SIP/teste-eb12'
>
> Dialing from SIP/teste to DECT Gigaset C50:
>
> -- Executing Dial("SIP/teste-0644", "Unicall/g2/1021") in new stack
>    -- Called g2/1021
> Jun 10 02:28:05 WARNING[1788]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/38 event Dialing
> Jun 10 02:28:06 WARNING[1788]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/38 event Alerting
> Jun 10 02:28:10 WARNING[1788]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/38 event Connected
>    -- UniCall/38-1 answered SIP/teste-0644
> Jun 10 02:28:17 WARNING[1788]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/38 event Far end disconnected
> Jun 10 02:28:17 WARNING[1788]: chan_unicall.c:2955 handle_uc_event: 
> CRN 32771 - far disconnected cause=Normal Clearing [16]
>    -- Channel 0 got hangup
>    -- Hungup 'UniCall/38-1'
>  == Spawn extension (from-sip, 1021, 1) exited non-zero on 
> 'SIP/teste-0644'
>
> Dialing from SIP/teste to a random phone in the company (and the phone 
> keeps ringing indefinitely):
>
> -- Executing Dial("SIP/teste-3545", "Unicall/g2/1022") in new stack
>    -- Called g2/1022
> Jun 10 02:31:31 WARNING[1809]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/38 event Dialing
> Jun 10 02:31:32 WARNING[1809]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/38 event Alerting
> Jun 10 02:31:43 WARNING[1652]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/36 event Protocol failure
>    -- Unicall/36 protocol error. Cause 32773
>    -- Hungup 'UniCall/38-1'
>  == Spawn extension (from-sip, 1022, 1) exited non-zero on 
> 'SIP/teste-3545'
>
>
> After I restart asterisk, for some reason it all stops to work.
> Dialing from SIP/teste to local phone:
>
>  -- Executing Dial("SIP/teste-7030", "Unicall/g1/94109570") in new stack
>    -- Called g1/94109570
> Jun 10 02:37:03 WARNING[1844]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/31 event Dialing
> Jun 10 02:37:05 WARNING[1844]: chan_unicall.c:2694 handle_uc_event: 
> Unicall/31 event Protocol failure
>    -- Unicall/31 protocol error. Cause 32776
> Jun 10 02:37:05 WARNING[1844]: app_dial.c:713 wait_for_answer: Unable 
> to forward voice
>    -- Hungup 'UniCall/31-1'
>  == Everyone is busy/congested at this time (1:0/0/1)
>
>
> Now, the last of the problems (maybe I should have broken this down 
> into more email, shouldn't I?), the reloading chan_unicall.so!
>
> == Parsing '/etc/asterisk/skinny.conf': Found
>    -- Reloading module 'chan_features.so' (Feature Proxy Channel)
>    -- Reloading module 'chan_zap.so' (Zapata Telephony w/PRI)
>  == Parsing '/etc/asterisk/zapata.conf': Found
> Jun 10 02:38:49 WARNING[1599]: chan_zap.c:10886 setup_zap: Ignoring 
> switchtype
> Jun 10 02:38:49 WARNING[1599]: chan_zap.c:10886 setup_zap: Ignoring 
> signalling
> Jun 10 02:38:49 WARNING[1599]: chan_zap.c:10886 setup_zap: Ignoring 
> rxwink
>    -- Reloading module 'chan_unicall.so' (Unified call processing 
> (UniCall))
>  == Parsing '/etc/asterisk/unicall.conf': Found
> Jun 10 02:38:49 ERROR[1599]: chan_unicall.c:3441 mkintf: Unable to 
> open channel 1: Device or resource busy
> here = 0, tmp->channel = 0, channel = 1
> Jun 10 02:38:49 ERROR[1599]: chan_unicall.c:4213 setup_unicall: Unable 
> to register channel '1-15'
> Jun 10 02:38:49 WARNING[1599]: chan_unicall.c:4533 reload: Reload of 
> chan_unicall.so is unsuccessful!
>
>
>
> Ok, I think thats about it! Hope someone is patient enough to read all 
> this! I am sorry for the first really long email.
>
> Once again, thank you,
>
> Mesquita
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