[Asterisk-Users] Connecting to a cluster of SIP servers
Douglas Garstang
dgarstang at oneeighty.com
Mon Apr 24 08:12:10 MST 2006
You can't use round robin DNS. Round robin DNS will cause every SIP packet to potentially go through a different static path, which will break things.
> -----Original Message-----
> From: billy at kersting.com [mailto:billy at kersting.com]
> Sent: Saturday, April 22, 2006 5:27 AM
> To: 'Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion'
> Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] Connecting to a cluster of SIP servers
>
>
> Although there maybe a better way, this would work:
>
> 1. Add the IP's into your sip.conf and set qualify=yes.
> 2. Make your dialplan something like the following:
> exten => _X.,1,Dial,SIP/${EXTEN}@84.92.0.75
> exten => _X.,2,Hangup
> exten => _X.,102,Dial,SIP/${EXTEN}@84.92.0.76
> exten => _X.,103,Hangup
> exten => _X.,203,Dial,SIP/${EXTEN}@84.92.0.189
> exten => _X.,204,Hangup
> exten => _X.,304,Dial,SIP/${EXTEN}@84.92.0.190
> exten => _X.,305,Hangup
>
> This would make your failover work but certainly wouldn't
> help with the load
> balancing between the servers. If any cannot qualify or are
> congested, they
> will automatically failover to the next server.
>
> I believe most people use an SER proxy for this type of
> application. It
> seems to work well with the round robin type DNS.
>
> William
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: asterisk-users-bounces at lists.digium.com
> [mailto:asterisk-users-bounces at lists.digium.com] On Behalf Of
> Steve Hill
> Sent: Saturday, April 22, 2006 5:13 AM
> To: Asterisk-Users at lists.digium.com
> Subject: [Asterisk-Users] Connecting to a cluster of SIP servers
>
>
> My Asterisk server is connecting to "sip.plus.net", which resolves to
> multiple IP addresses:
>
> sip.plus.net. 300 IN A 84.92.0.75
> sip.plus.net. 300 IN A 84.92.0.76
> sip.plus.net. 300 IN A 84.92.5.189
> sip.plus.net. 300 IN A 84.92.5.190
>
> If one of these machines is down (i.e. it's not replying to the SIP
> packets or it's sending back ICMP Port Unreachable), Asterisk
> keeps trying
> the same server. Shouldn't Asterisk move on to the next server
> automatically in this case? It seems to only way to do this
> at the moment
> is to run the "reload" command, which causes it to do a DNS
> lookup and it
> may then pick one of the other servers.
>
> --
>
> - Steve
> xmpp:steve at nexusuk.org sip:steve at nexusuk.org
http://www.nexusuk.org/
Servatis a periculum, servatis a maleficum - Whisper, Evanescence
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