[Asterisk-Users] Bugfix for CVS-HEAD-06/26/04-21:56:45

programmer_ted ted at fusionapple.com
Thu Jul 1 16:19:02 MST 2004


bkw: now, I'm pretty sure it's BroadVoice (or other SIP providers) 
related.  The only people having trouble appear to be using a SIP provider 
for Asterisk.  I'm drawing this conclusion from two factors: Chris and I 
are both using BroadVoice, and it appears that those people not using SIP 
providers don't experience the issue.

At 10:36 AM 7/1/2004, you wrote:
>Ya I tried to duplicate this problem but couldn't... So It think it's a
>problem elsewhere but we shall see once mark looks at it.
>
>bkw
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: asterisk-users-admin at lists.digium.com [mailto:asterisk-users-
> > admin at lists.digium.com] On Behalf Of programmer_ted
> > Sent: Thursday, July 01, 2004 12:19 PM
> > To: asterisk-users at lists.digium.com
> > Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Bugfix for CVS-HEAD-06/26/04-21:56:45
> >
> > reseaux: update to the latest CVS version (from /usr/src, do cvs update
> > asterisk), and give me an email address I can send a patched indications.c
> > to.  Then put the file I send you in /usr/src/asterisk (overwrite the
> > existing indications.c), and do "make; make install" as root (without
> > asterisk running).  That should stop the bug from killing your calls, but
> > after talking to bkw_, I think the bugfix may just cover up a larger
> > bug.  By the way, would you happen to be using BroadVoice or another SIP
> > provider for Asterisk?
> >
> > Holger: I'm going to file a bug report today.  I asked a few questions
> > about it yesterday while talking to bkw_; just didn't have time to do the
> > report yesterday.
> >
> > At 04:17 AM 7/1/2004, you wrote:
> > >Dear Ted
> > >         i have notice the same problem had you reported from monday, i
> > > have try to
> > >update to today CVS HEAD but nothing still buggy so i roolback to Stable
> > V1.
> > >Where i can find the pacth?
> > >Thanks in advance
> > >Dimitri
> > >
> > >On Wednesday 30 June 2004 08:39 pm, programmer_ted wrote:
> > > > Hiya,
> > > >
> > > > I sent this bugfix to the asterisk-dev mailing list, and modified it
> > as I
> > > > noticed side effects, but now it appears to be finished.  Nobody
> > seemed to
> > > > notice it there, so I thought I'd post here, as it seems to be
> > something
> > > > that will be needed as people update to the latest CVS version.
> > So...read
> > > > on :)
> > > >
> > > > Ted
> > > > programmer_ted at hotmail.com
> > > >
> > > > P.S. Read to the very end.  The original bugfix has an annoying side
> > > > effect.
> > > >
> > > > >>>>>Hi,
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>My friend and I were getting a warning when calling his Sipura
> > from a
> > > > >>>>>PSTN line (connecting to Asterisk through BroadVoice), that said:
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>Asked to transmit frame type 64, while native formats is 4
> > (read/write
> > > > >>>>>= 4/4)
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>and was followed by a hangup (type 64 is 16-bit Signed Linear
> > PCM,
> > > > >>>>>type 4 is G711u).  I found that many people have had similar
> > issues,
> > > > >>>>>but these were never resolved.  So, I figured that because
> > Asterisk is
> > > > >>>>>open-source, I'd dive into the code and try to fix the bug.
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>After a couple of hours of familiarizing myself with the Asterisk
> > code
> > > > >>>>>and tracing the problem, I found that for some reason the tone
> > > > >>>>>generator, which uses 16-bit Signed Linear PCM, was still being
> > > > >>>>>allocated and playtones_generator (indications.c) was still
> > getting
> > > > >>>>>called, regardless that the Sipura doesn't take SLINEAR data (in
> > my
> > > > >>>>>case, it accepts G711u).  So, I ended up adding an if conditional
> > to
> > > > >>>>>the beginning of the playtones_alloc function (indications.c) to
> > check
> > > > >>>>>if SLINEAR was supported by the channel, and if not, return 0
> > (which,
> > > > >>>>>when received by the ast_activate_generator function (channel.c),
> > > > >>>>>causes the channel generatordata to remain empty, effectively
> > stopping
> > > > >>>>>the SLINEAR data from being sent in the most nonintrusive way
> > > > >>>>> possible).
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>NOTICE: this bugfix will work for similar issues involving format
> > 64
> > > > >>>>>(16-bit Signed Linear PCM) being sent even if channel
> > capabilities
> > > > >>>>>don't allow it, if the generator is involved - it's not limited
> > to my
> > > > >>>>>situation (dialing the Sipura from Asterisk).
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>This patch should be applied to indications.c under the main
> > asterisk
> > > > >>>>>source directory (usually /usr/src/asterisk):
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>68a69
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>> >       if (!(chan->nativeformats & AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR)) return
> > 0;
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>Oh, and finally, here's a shameless plug to a good friend's
> > website
> > > > >>>>>(which includes a VOIP forum!): http://outcast.ws
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>Comments?  Questions?  :)
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>>Just a quick update.  I was looking things over again and it
> > appears
> > > > >>>>this fix also disables the generator when I'm calling in on PSTN
> > over
> > > > >>>>BroadVoice (when dialing the Sipura), not just disabling it for
> > the
> > > > >>>>Sipura.  This basically disables the dialing sound while waiting
> > for
> > > > >>>>the Sipura to pick up.  I have an idea that I should have used
> > > > >>>>chan->capabilities rather than chan->nativeformats, but it's too
> > late
> > > > >>>>to check at the moment.  I'll try it out first thing tomorrow and
> > > > >>>>update you guys, but for now, that's one drawback of using this
> > fix.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>I thought it over a little bit more and the optimum solution would
> > be to
> > > > >>>just translate the SLINEAR data to a format that is recognized by
> > > > >>>whoever is receiving the data, thus eliminating all drawbacks.  I'm
> > > > >>>going to try using capabilities rather than nativeformats as a
> > quick
> > > > >>>workaround (after debugging to see if it'll work), and then work on
> > > > >>>adding the translating code to sip_write.  Actually, thinking about
> > it
> > > > >>>again, it'd probably be best to just translate at the
> > > > >>>playtones_generator function.  I'll keep you guys updated.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>...snipped non-relevant signature info etc...
> > > > >>
> > > > >>Learning as I go.  It appears I don't have access to the
> > capabilities
> > > > >>value from the ast_channel structure.  I'm just gonna go ahead and
> > have
> > > > >>the SLINEAR data translate to the channel's writeformat.
> > > > >
> > > > >Ok, as I thought, PSTN over BroadVoice does not understand SLINEAR
> > > > >natively, which is why the dialing sound was also disabled when I
> > dialed
> > > > >the Sipura.  I added some code to playtones_alloc (indications.c) so
> > that
> > > > >the write format is only set to SLINEAR if it's supported, and added
> > some
> > > > >code to playtones_generator to translate from SLINEAR to the
> > channel's
> > > > >writeformat if SLINEAR isn't supported natively by the channel.  Of
> > > > >course, I also had to include the translate.h header.
> > > > >
> > > > >Conclusion: playtones_generator now works regardless of SLINEAR
> > support by
> > > > >the channel, as long as a translator path can be found from SLINEAR
> > to the
> > > > >channel's writeformat.  If SLINEAR is supported, no translation takes
> > > > >place.  This should fix some bugs where format 64 is being sent
> > regardless
> > > > >of codec allow settings in the configuration files.
> > > > >
> > > > >Apply this patch to indications.c:
> > > > >
> > > > >28a29
> > > > >
> > > > > > #include <asterisk/translate.h>         /* Needed for bugfix */
> > > > >
> > > > >75c76
> > > > ><       if (ast_set_write_format(chan, AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR)) {
> > > > >---
> > > > >
> > > > > >       if ((chan->nativeformats & AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR) &&
> > > > >
> > > > > ast_set_write_format(chan, AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR)) {
> > > > >128c129,142
> > > > ><       ast_write(chan, &ps->f);
> > > > >---
> > > > >
> > > > > >       // Now, we have a finished SLINEAR frame that we need to
> > > > >
> > > > > translate, IF
> > > > >
> > > > > >       // the channel doesn't support SLINEAR.  Otherwise, we need
> > to
> > > > > > just // write the SLINEAR frame.
> > > > > >       if (!(chan->nativeformats & AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR)) {
> > > > > >               struct ast_trans_pvt* transPath =
> > > > >
> > > > > ast_translator_build_path(chan->writeformat, AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR);
> > > > >
> > > > > >               struct ast_frame* transFrame =
> > ast_translate(transPath,
> > > > >
> > > > > &ps->f, 0);
> > > > >
> > > > > >               if (transFrame) {
> > > > > >                       ast_write(chan, transFrame);
> > > > > >                       ast_frfree(transFrame);
> > > > > >               }
> > > > > >               ast_translator_free_path(transPath);
> > > > > >       }
> > > > > >       else ast_write(chan, &ps->f);
> > > > >
> > > > >Hopefully, this fixes the problem for good.
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
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