[Asterisk-Users] Asterisk + BudgeTone (behind NAT)

Chandra chandra at digital.com.np
Sat Jan 10 19:22:12 MST 2004


i also had the same problem.... temporarily i solved my problem with both
outside NAT. u can also do it if both inside NAT. * outside NAT and
Budgetone behind NAT simply doesn't seem to work. if u ever solve this
problem please let me know too.

thanks

cm

----- Original Message -----
From: "Owen Kelso" <owen at barkie.net>
To: <asterisk-users at lists.digium.com>
Sent: Sunday, January 11, 2004 4:52 AM
Subject: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk + BudgeTone (behind NAT)


> I'm using Asterisk on a open server (no firewall or NAT) and trying to
> communicate with a Grandstream BudgeTone 102 SIP phone which is behind
> NAT. The BudgeTone is at firmware level 1.0.4.30 and Asterisk is from CVS
> about a week ago.  My problem is that I'm only getting half-duplex
> communication -- I can hear voice from the Asterisk server but the server
> does not understand any voice from me.  From the console "sip debug" shows
> that the SIP part is working fine and DTMF via SIP INFO works.
>
> I've struggled with this for a few days now and can't figure out the
> cause.  The only symptoms I've found are:
>
> (1) When I make a call the console spits out the following errors several
> times per minute:
> WARNING[-1220854864]: File rtp.c, Line 375 (ast_rtp_read): RTP Read error:
> Resource temporarily unavailable
>
> (2) An ethereal trace reveals that incoming RTP packets have failed UDP
> checksums (all packets have the same checksum of 0xb38f).  I don't see
> anything else irregular, like unreachable ports.
>
> My sip.conf contains:
> [test]
> type=friend
> username=test
> secret=12345
> host=dynamic
> nat=yes
> qualify=1000
> dtmfmode=info
> disallow=all
> allow=ulaw
> allow=alaw
> canreinvite=no
>
> On the NAT'ed side I have the BudgetTone set up to use STUN and ports 5060
> for SIP and 19000 for RTP.  The firewall that performs NAT forwards ports
> 5060 and 19000-19100 UDP to the phone.
>
> An ethereal snapshot looks like:
>
> 1.1.1.1 = Asterisk server
> 2.2.2.2 = Public IP where the BudgeTone is
> 10.0.3.205 = Private IP of BudgeTone
>
> Frame 211 (214 bytes on wire, 214 bytes captured)
> Ethernet II, Src: 00:06:29:ce:5f:f2, Dst: 00:01:c7:0b:70:22
>     Destination: 00:01:c7:0b:70:22 (Cisco_0b:70:22)
>     Source: 00:06:29:ce:5f:f2 (Ibm_ce:5f:f2)
>     Type: IP (0x0800)
> Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 1.1.1.1 (1.1.1.1), Dst Addr: 2.2.2.2
(2.2.2.2)
>     Version: 4
>     Header length: 20 bytes
>     Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
> Total Length: 200
>     Identification: 0x0000 (0)
>     Flags: 0x04
>     Fragment offset: 0
>     Time to live: 64
>     Protocol: UDP (0x11)
>     Header checksum: 0x2538 (correct)
>     Source: 1.1.1.1 (1.1.1.1)
>     Destination: 2.2.2.2 (2.2.2.2)
> User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 13364 (13364), Dst Port: 19000 (19000)
>     Source port: 13364 (13364)
>     Destination port: 19000 (19000)
>     Length: 180
>     Checksum: 0xdf43 (correct)
> Real-Time Transport Protocol
>     10.. .... = Version: RFC 1889 Version (2)
>     ..0. .... = Padding: False
>     ...0 .... = Extension: False
>     .... 0000 = Contributing source identifiers count: 0
>     0... .... = Marker: False
>     .000 1000 = Payload type: ITU-T G.711 PCMA (8)
>     Sequence number: 45554
>     Timestamp: 16480
>     Synchronization Source identifier: 1847249288
>     Payload: E4E4E5FAF9FDF0F6F5C2C5DFD0575D58...
>
> Frame 212 (214 bytes on wire, 214 bytes captured)
> Ethernet II, Src: 00:01:c7:0b:70:22, Dst: 00:06:29:ce:5f:f2
>     Destination: 00:06:29:ce:5f:f2 (Ibm_ce:5f:f2)
>     Source: 00:01:c7:0b:70:22 (Cisco_0b:70:22)
>     Type: IP (0x0800)
> Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 2.2.2.2 (2.2.2.2), Dst Addr: 1.1.1.1
(1.1.1.1)
>     Version: 4
>     Header length: 20 bytes
>     Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
> Total Length: 200
>     Identification: 0xe398 (58264)
>     Flags: 0x00
>     Fragment offset: 0
>     Time to live: 233
>     Protocol: UDP (0x11)
>     Header checksum: 0xd89e (correct)
>     Source: 2.2.2.2 (2.2.2.2)
>     Destination: 1.1.1.1 (1.1.1.1)
> User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 19000 (19000), Dst Port: 13364 (13364)
>     Source port: 19000 (19000)
>     Destination port: 13364 (13364)
>     Length: 180
>     Checksum: 0xb38f (incorrect, should be 0x1dc4)
> Real-Time Transport Protocol
>     10.. .... = Version: RFC 1889 Version (2)
>     ..0. .... = Padding: False
>     ...0 .... = Extension: False
>     .... 0000 = Contributing source identifiers count: 0
>     0... .... = Marker: False
>     .000 1000 = Payload type: ITU-T G.711 PCMA (8)
>     Sequence number: 53058
>     Timestamp: 3449661727
>     Synchronization Source identifier: 3820906983
>     Payload: D4D4D5D5D555D5D555D4D5D5D5D4D4D4...
>
> Frame 213 (214 bytes on wire, 214 bytes captured)
> Ethernet II, Src: 00:06:29:ce:5f:f2, Dst: 00:01:c7:0b:70:22
>     Destination: 00:01:c7:0b:70:22 (Cisco_0b:70:22)
>     Source: 00:06:29:ce:5f:f2 (Ibm_ce:5f:f2)
>     Type: IP (0x0800)
> Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 1.1.1.1 (1.1.1.1), Dst Addr: 2.2.2.2
(2.2.2.2)
>     Version: 4
>     Header length: 20 bytes
>     Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
> Total Length: 200
>     Identification: 0x0000 (0)
>     Flags: 0x04
>     Fragment offset: 0
>     Time to live: 64
>     Protocol: UDP (0x11)
>     Header checksum: 0x2538 (correct)
>     Source: 1.1.1.1 (1.1.1.1)
>     Destination: 2.2.2.2 (2.2.2.2)
> User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 13364 (13364), Dst Port: 19000 (19000)
>     Source port: 13364 (13364)
>     Destination port: 19000 (19000)
>     Length: 180
>     Checksum: 0xa9d4 (correct)
> Real-Time Transport Protocol
>     10.. .... = Version: RFC 1889 Version (2)
>     ..0. .... = Padding: False
>     ...0 .... = Extension: False
>     .... 0000 = Contributing source identifiers count: 0
>     0... .... = Marker: False
>     .000 1000 = Payload type: ITU-T G.711 PCMA (8)
>     Sequence number: 45555
>     Timestamp: 16640
>     Synchronization Source identifier: 1847249288
>     Payload: 76767671707071717176744A494C4158...
>
> Frame 214 (214 bytes on wire, 214 bytes captured)
> Ethernet II, Src: 00:01:c7:0b:70:22, Dst: 00:06:29:ce:5f:f2
>     Destination: 00:06:29:ce:5f:f2 (Ibm_ce:5f:f2)
>     Source: 00:01:c7:0b:70:22 (Cisco_0b:70:22)
>     Type: IP (0x0800)
> Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 2.2.2.2 (2.2.2.2), Dst Addr: 1.1.1.1
(1.1.1.1)
>     Version: 4
>     Header length: 20 bytes
>     Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
> Total Length: 200
>     Identification: 0xe399 (58265)
>     Flags: 0x00
>     Fragment offset: 0
>     Time to live: 233
>     Protocol: UDP (0x11)
>     Header checksum: 0xd89d (correct)
>     Source: 2.2.2.2 (2.2.2.2)
>     Destination: 1.1.1.1 (1.1.1.1)
> User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 19000 (19000), Dst Port: 13364 (13364)
>     Source port: 19000 (19000)
>     Destination port: 13364 (13364)
>     Length: 180
>     Checksum: 0xb38f (incorrect, should be 0xa92e)
> Real-Time Transport Protocol
>     10.. .... = Version: RFC 1889 Version (2)
>     ..0. .... = Padding: False
>     ...0 .... = Extension: False
>     .... 0000 = Contributing source identifiers count: 0
>     0... .... = Marker: False
>     .000 1000 = Payload type: ITU-T G.711 PCMA (8)
>     Sequence number: 53059
>     Timestamp: 3449661887
>     Synchronization Source identifier: 3820906983
>     Payload: D5D4D7D7D4D4D4D5D5D5555555555454...
>
> Anyone have ideas?
>
> Thanks,
> Owen
>
>
>
>
>
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