[Asterisk-Users] T-1 vs channelised T-1?

Damon Estep damon at suburbanbroadband.net
Fri Dec 17 17:13:34 MST 2004


A T1 is made up of 24 64kbps channels (actually they are just timing
slots on a single channel). When used for data you can use all channels
or just a few, the CSU/DSU is the device that is configured for what
channels are used.

In voice you can use CAS t1, where each 64 channel has inband signaling,
or PRI (more common in the US) where 23 channels are data stream only
and 1 channels is used for signaling for all of the other channels.

With some integrated access you dedicated some channels for voice, and
others for data, not dynamically allocated bandwidth. In this scenario
the voice is usually TDM, not VoIP, although it can be done with voip if
you wish to prevent data from interfering with the voip traffic, but
there are better ways to accomplish that.

Many telcos now us HDSL to provision DS1 (T1) level service, while the
data stream between the NIU and the CO are different, the customer
interface at the Telco are identical, so HDSL and DS1 and T1 are all
synonymous in this example. There are other uses for HDSL, not just T1
provisioning.

This is all background info, and does not answer the question about what
covad is requiring, and I can not imagine why they would specify
channelized T1, as far as I know you have to have a Covad data T1, so it
really does not matter anyways. Am I wrong here?

> -----Original Message-----
> From: asterisk-users-bounces at lists.digium.com 
> [mailto:asterisk-users-bounces at lists.digium.com] On Behalf Of 
> Michael Graves
> Sent: Friday, December 17, 2004 4:45 PM
> To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
> Subject: [Asterisk-Users] T-1 vs channelised T-1?
> 
> OK. Now I show my ignorance.
> 
> What's the difference between a T-1 and a channelised T-1? I 
> see that Covad's voip service (formerly GoBeam) requires a 
> channelised T-1. Then I read recently on the list that many 
> T-1s being installed are actually HDSL....which would be not 
> a T-1 at all...right?
> 
> Michael
> --
> Michael Graves                           mgraves at pixelpower.com
> Sr. Product Specialist                          www.pixelpower.com
> Pixel Power Inc.                                 mgraves at mstvp.com
> 
> o713-861-4005
> o800-905-6412
> c713-201-1262
> 
> 
> 
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