[Asterisk-Users] Help with connecting 2 servers via iax
James B Holmstedt
jbholmstedt at hotmail.com
Mon Apr 26 09:00:27 MST 2004
I have successfully configured two servers and I am now trying to connect
via iax. When I attempt to call from one ext, 2006(server viop1) to
extension 3006 (server voip2) I receive a timeout or "call failed 403
forbidden.
The information I am receiving from the console is below.
Apr 26 10:53:32 WARNING[311313]: channel.c:1745 ast_request: No channel type
registered for 'IAX'
Apr 26 10:53:32 NOTICE[311313]: app_dial.c:554 dial_exec: Unable to create
channel of type 'IAX'
Apr 26 10:53:42 WARNING[311313]: pbx.c:1858 ast_pbx_run: Timeout, but no
rule 't' in context 'sip'
voip1*CLI>
Any info would be appreciated. Thanks.
My configs are below for sip, iax, and extensions
viop1:
sip--------------
[general]
port = 5060 ; Port to bind to (SIP is 5060)
context=sip
;inside_net=192.168.1.15
;inside_mask=255.255.255.0
;outside_addr=65.243.233.251
;externip=65.243.233.251
;localmask=255.255.255.0
;localnet=192.168.1.0
bindaddr = 0.0.0.0 ; Address to bind to (all addresses on machine)
allow=all ;allow=all
allow=ulaw ; Allow all codecs
allow=alaw
allow=g729
;context = bogon-calls ; Send SIP callers that we don't know about here
[2000]
type=friend ; This device takes and makes calls
username=2000 ; Username on device
secret=homemonkey ; Password for device
host=dynamic ; This host is not on the same IP addr every time
;context=from-sip ; Inbound calls from this host go here
mailbox=2000 ; Activate the message waiting light if this
; voicemailbox has messages in it
dtmfmode=rfc2833
[2001] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=2001
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
;context=from-sip
mailbox=2001
dtmfmode=rfc2833
[2002] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=2002
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
;context=from-sip
mailbox=2002
dtmfmode=rfc2833
[2003] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=2003
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
;context=from-sip
mailbox=2003
dtmfmode=rfc2833
[2004] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=2004
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
;context=from-sip
mailbox=2004
dtmfmode=rfc2833
[2005] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=2005
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
;context=from-sip
mailbox=2005
dtmfmode=rfc2833
[2006] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=2006
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
;context=default;from-sip;context=from-sip
mailbox=2006
dtmfmode=rfc2833
qualify=200
[2007] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=2007
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
;context=from-sip
mailbox=2007
dtmfmode=rfc2833
IAX------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[general]
port=5036
;bindaddr=192.168.0.1
;amaflags=default
accountcode=lss0101
bandwidth=low
;allow=all
;allow=g723.1
disallow=lpc10
allow=gsm ;x uncommented to allow gsm
;jitterbuffer=no
;dropcount=3
;maxjitterbuffer=500
;maxexccessbuffer=100
;trunkfreq=20
register => voip1:1945 at 192.168.1.19:5036
;x Above is the entry to establish an IAX register (connection)
;x with a remote IAX server, i.e. another Asterisk server. This
;x is not necessary unless this server is dynamic, the IP Address
;x changes. Notice register => name:password at 192.168.1.31:5036.
;x This local asterisk is registering with remote asterisk2.
;x Asterisk2 must have an entry in its iax.conf to recognize this
;x server and authenticate it (allow it to pass traffic).
;register => joe at remotehost 5656
;register => marko torkey at tormenta.linux-support.net
tos=lowdelay
;x Below is the entry to allow asterisk2 to connect to asterisk
;x with the IAX protocol. The context is local, allowing asterisk2
;x to contact, call or use any client or interface within the local
;x context in this server (asterisk) depicted within the dial plan.
[voip2]
type=friend
auth=plaintext;new
secret=1945
context=local
host=dynamic
defaultip=192.168.1.19
;allow=all;new
qualify=yes
;trunk=yes
Extensions----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[local]
ignorepat => 9
include => default
include => parkedcalls
include => trunklocal
include => iaxtel700
include => trunktollfree
include => iaxprovider
include => sip ;x included sip
static=yes ; These two lines prevent the command-line interface
writeprotect=yes ; from overwriting the config file. Leave them here.
;[bogon-calls]
;
; Take unknown callers that may have found
; our system, and send them to a re-order tone.
; The string "_." matches any dialed sequence, so all
; calls will result in the Congestion tone application
; being called. They'll get bored and hang up eventually.
;
exten => _.,1,Congestion
[sip]
;
; If the number dialed by the calling party was "2000", then
; Dial the user "2000" via the SIP channel driver. Let the number
; ring for 20 seconds, and if no answer, proceed to priority 2.
; If the number gives a "busy" result, then jump to priority 102
;
exten => 2000,1,Dial(SIP/2000,20)
;
; Priority 2 send the caller to voicemail, and gives the "u"navailable
; message for user 2000, as recorded previously. The only way out
; of voicemail in this instance is to hang up, so we have reached
; the end of our priority list.
;
exten => 2000,2,Voicemail(u2000)
;
; If the Dialed number in priority 1 above results in
; a "busy" code, then Dial will jump to 101 + (current priority)
; which in our case will be 101+1=102. This +101 jump is built
; into Asterisk and does not need to be defined.
;
exten => 2000,102,Voicemail(b2000)
exten => 2000,103,Hangup
;
; Now, what if the number dialed was "2001"?
;
exten => 2001,1,Dial(SIP/2001,20)
exten => 2001,2,Voicemail(u2001)
exten => 2001,102,Voicemail(b2001)
exten => 2001,103,Hangup
exten => 2002,1,Dial(SIP/2002,20)
exten => 2002,2,Voicemail(u2002)
exten => 2002,102,Voicemail(b2002)
exten => 2002,103,Hangup
exten => 2003,1,Dial(SIP/2003,20)
exten => 2003,2,Voicemail(u2003)
exten => 2003,102,Voicemail(b2003)
exten => 2003,103,Hangup
exten => 2004,1,Dial(SIP/2004,20)
exten => 2004,2,Voicemail(u2004)
exten => 2004,102,Voicemail(b2004)
exten => 2004,103,Hangup
exten => 2005,1,Dial(SIP/2005,20)
exten => 2005,2,Voicemail(u2005)
exten => 2005,102,Voicemail(b2005)
exten => 2005,103,Hangup
exten => 2006,1,Dial(SIP/2006,20)
exten => 2006,2,Voicemail(u2006)
exten => 2006,102,Voicemail(b2006)
exten => 2006,103,Hangup
exten => 2007,1,Dial(SIP/2007,20)
exten => 2007,2,Voicemail(u2007)
exten => 2007,102,Voicemail(b2007)
exten => 2007,103,Hangup
;
; Define a way so that users can dial a number to reach
; voicemail. Call the VoicemailMain application with the
; number of the caller already passed as a variable, so
; all the user needs to do is type in the password.
;
exten => _3XXX,1,Dial(IAX/voip2:1945 at 192.168.1.19/${EXTEN}@local)
exten => 2999,1,VoicemailMain(${CALLERIDNUM})
*****************************************************************************
Viop2
SIP-----------------------------------------------------------------
[general]
port = 5060 ; Port to bind to (SIP is 5060)
context=sip
;inside_net=192.168.1.19
;inside_mask=255.255.255.0
;outside_addr=65.243.233.251
;externip=65.243.233.251
;localmask=255.255.255.0
;localnet=192.168.1.0
bindaddr = 0.0.0.0 ; Address to bind to (all addresses on machine)
allow=all
;allow=ulaw ; Allow all codecs
;allow=alaw
;allow=g729
;allow=all
;context = bogon-calls ; Send SIP callers that we don't know about here
[3000]
type=friend ; This device takes and makes calls
username=3000 ; Username on device
secret=homemonkey ; Password for device
host=dynamic ; This host is not on the same IP addr every time
context=from-sip ; Inbound calls from this host go here
mailbox=3000 ; Activate the message waiting light if this
; voicemailbox has messages in it
dtmfmode=rfc2833
[3001] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=3001
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
context=from-sip
mailbox=3001
dtmfmode=rfc2833
[3002] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=3002
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
context=from-sip
mailbox=3002
dtmfmode=rfc2833
[3003] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=2003
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
context=from-sip
mailbox=2003
dtmfmode=rfc2833
[3004] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=3004
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
context=from-sip
mailbox=3004
dtmfmode=rfc2833
[3005] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=3005
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
context=from-sip
mailbox=3005
dtmfmode=rfc2833
[3006] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
;username=3006
;secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
;context=from-sip
mailbox=3006
dtmfmode=rfc2833
qualify=200
[3007] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=3007
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
context=from-sip
mailbox=3007
dtmfmode=rfc2833
[3008] ; Duplicate of 2000, except with different auth data
type=friend
username=3008
secret=homemonkey
host=dynamic
context=from-sip
mailbox=3008
dtmfmode=rfc2833
IAX--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[general]
port=5036
;bindaddr=192.168.0.1
;amaflags=default
accountcode=lss0101
bandwidth=low
;allow=all
;allow=g723.1
disallow=lpc10
allow=gsm ;x uncommented to allow gsm
;jitterbuffer=no
;dropcount=3
;maxjitterbuffer=500
;maxexccessbuffer=100
;trunkfreq=20
register => voip1:1945 at 192.168.1.15:5036
;x Above is the entry to establish an IAX register (connection)
;x with a remote IAX server, i.e. another Asterisk server. This
;x is not necessary unless this server is dynamic, the IP Address
;x changes. Notice register => name:password at 192.168.1.15:5036
;x This local asterisk2 is registering with remote asterisk.
;x Asterisk2 must have an entry in its iax.conf to recognize this
;x server and authenticate it (allow it to pass traffic).
;register => joe at remotehost 5656
;register => marko torkey at tormenta.linux-support.net
tos=lowdelay
;x Below is the entry to allow asterisk to connect to asterisk2
;x with the IAX protocol. The context is local, allowing asterisk
;x to contact, call or use any client or interface within the local
;x context in this server (asterisk2) depicted within the dial plan.
[voip1]
type=friend
auth=plaintext;auth=md5
secret=1945
context=local
host=dynamic
defaultip=192.168.1.15
;allow=all;new
qualify=yes
;trunk=yes
extensions----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[local]
ignorepat => 9
include => default
include => parkedcalls
include => trunklocal
include => iaxtel700
include => trunktollfree
include => iaxprovider
include => sip ;x included sip
static=yes ; These two lines prevent the command-line interface
writeprotect=yes ; from overwriting the config file. Leave them here.
;[bogon-calls]
;
; Take unknown callers that may have found
; our system, and send them to a re-order tone.
; The string "_." matches any dialed sequence, so all
; calls will result in the Congestion tone application
; being called. They'll get bored and hang up eventually.
;
exten => _.,1,Congestion
[sip]
;
; If the number dialed by the calling party was "2000", then
; Dial the user "2000" via the SIP channel driver. Let the number
; ring for 20 seconds, and if no answer, proceed to priority 2.
; If the number gives a "busy" result, then jump to priority 102
;
exten => 3000,1,Dial(SIP/3000,20)
;
; Priority 2 send the caller to voicemail, and gives the "u"navailable
; message for user 2000, as recorded previously. The only way out
; of voicemail in this instance is to hang up, so we have reached
; the end of our priority list.
;
exten => 3000,2,Voicemail(u3000)
;
; If the Dialed number in priority 1 above results in
; a "busy" code, then Dial will jump to 101 + (current priority)
; which in our case will be 101+1=102. This +101 jump is built
; into Asterisk and does not need to be defined.
;
exten => 3000,102,Voicemail(b3000)
exten => 3000,103,Hangup
;
; Now, what if the number dialed was "3001"?
;
exten => 3001,1,Dial(SIP/3001,20)
exten => 3001,2,Voicemail(u3001)
exten => 3001,102,Voicemail(b3001)
exten => 3001,103,Hangup
exten => 3002,1,Dial(SIP/3002,20)
exten => 3002,2,Voicemail(u3002)
exten => 3002,102,Voicemail(b3002)
exten => 3002,103,Hangup
exten => 3003,1,Dial(SIP/3003,20)
exten => 3003,2,Voicemail(u3003)
exten => 3003,102,Voicemail(b3003)
exten => 3003,103,Hangup
exten => 3004,1,Dial(SIP/3004,20)
exten => 3004,2,Voicemail(u3004)
exten => 3004,102,Voicemail(b3004)
exten => 3004,103,Hangup
exten => 3005,1,Dial(SIP/3005,20)
exten => 3005,2,Voicemail(u3005)
exten => 3005,102,Voicemail(b3005)
exten => 3005,103,Hangup
exten => 3006,1,Dial(SIP/3006,20)
exten => 3006,2,Voicemail(u3006)
exten => 3006,102,Voicemail(b3006)
exten => 3006,103,Hangup
exten => 3007,1,Dial(SIP/3007,20)
exten => 3007,2,Voicemail(u3007)
exten => 3007,102,Voicemail(b3007)
exten => 3007,103,Hangup
exten => 3008,1,Dial(SIP/3008,20)
exten => 3008,2,Voicemail(u3008)
exten => 3008,102,Voicemail(b3008)
exten => 3008,103,Hangup
;
; Define a way so that users can dial a number to reach
; voicemail. Call the VoicemailMain application with the
; number of the caller already passed as a variable, so
; all the user needs to do is type in the password.
;
exten => _2XXX,1,Dial(IAX/voip1:1945 at 192.168.1.15/${EXTEN}@local)
exten => 3999,1,VoicemailMain(${CALLERIDNUM})
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