[asterisk-dev] [Code Review] 4594: Asterisk manager output escape message control characters

Matt Jordan reviewboard at asterisk.org
Tue Apr 7 13:20:09 CDT 2015


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I don't see the actual patch on the issue. Did you use post-review to load the diff?

- Matt Jordan


On April 6, 2015, 2:54 p.m., warren smith wrote:
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> https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/4594/
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> (Updated April 6, 2015, 2:54 p.m.)
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> 
> Review request for Asterisk Developers.
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> Bugs: asterisk-24934
>     https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/asterisk-24934
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> Repository: Asterisk
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> Description
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> Asterisk manager output is created using printf formatting, like:
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> manager_event(SOME_EVENT_FLAG, "EventName",
>     "KeyOne: %s\r\nKeyTwo: %s\r\n", val1, val2);
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> This causes problems when the values themselves contain control characters like carriage return and newline, so that applications parsing the output will interpret this as a new key, or the end of an event.  An example of this is having a callerid contain "\r\n\r\n".  This ends the event, and the keys for the same event are interpreted as a new message, and any keys below are missed for the real event.
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> I've included a patch that provides a ast_escape_c() function which takes a string, then returns a pointer to a new string that has the c characters escaped (i.e., newline into \n).  I've modified the calls to the manager_event functions (manager_event, ast_manager_event, ast_manager_event_multichan) so that values that could be set by a user are escaped.  The string values that as far as I know aren't user-created were left as-is, like channel names and uniqueid.
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> There are quite a few calls to the manager event functions and I've double checked to make sure all memory allocations are freed after creating the escaped string.  I also had added an ast_replace_string function which i didn't end up using, and added an ast_escape_output function which just calls ast_escape_c.  An alternative would be to replace the sequence "\r\n" with the escaped version, rather than the individual characters.
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> I'm testing on our asterisk 11 install and this fixes the parsing bugs we run into from messed up callerids and things like agent names containing return + newline.
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> Diffs
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> Diff: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/4594/diff/
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> Testing
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> In our production environment I have been running the patch for about 5 days.  The parsing issues we have had in the past are now resolved.
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> Thanks,
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> warren smith
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