[asterisk-dev] New wildcards for pattern matching

Pavel Troller patrol at sinus.cz
Thu Feb 25 07:53:55 CST 2010


Hi!

> _XXX! in overlap mode:
>
> 1 is received ... wait for more
> 1 is received ... wait for more
> 1 is received ... trigger -> dialed number: 111
>
> _XX. in overlap mode:
>
> 1 is received ... wait for more
> 1 is received ... wait for more
> 1 is received ... trigger -> dialed number: 111

It's not true.
I've made an example on a live system for you.
Please look at the following:

exten => _133X.,1,NoOp(Collected number: ${EXTEN})
exten => _133X.,n,Milliwatt()

exten => _134XX!,1,NoOp(Collected number: ${EXTEN})
exten => _134XX!,n,Milliwatt()

Asterisk log:
Case 1:
    -- Accepting overlap call from '11442' to '<unspecified>' on channel 0/19, span 1
    -- Starting simple switch on 'DAHDI/g1-1'
    -- Executing [1333333333 at default-ovlp:1] NoOp("DAHDI/g1-1", "Collected number: 1333333333") in new stack
    -- Executing [1333333333 at default-ovlp:2] Milliwatt("DAHDI/g1-1", "") in new stack
Case 2:
    -- Accepting overlap call from '11442' to '<unspecified>' on channel 0/19, span 1
    -- Starting simple switch on 'DAHDI/g1-1'
    -- Executing [13444 at default-ovlp:1] NoOp("DAHDI/g1-1", "Collected number: 13444") in new stack
    -- Executing [13444 at default-ovlp:2] Milliwatt("DAHDI/g1-1", "") in new stack

Both the cases were dialled the same way: A call was received over PRI (no SS7)
in overlap mode (you can see) and then, once per second, a digit has bee sent
maximum 10 times. In the first case, after 10 digits the dialling was stopped,
and after a timeout about 5 seconds the call was connected. In the second
example, immediately after receiving the fifth digit, the connection was
established, so it was not possible to send more digits.

Do you see the diffference now ?

With regards, Pavel.


>
> So, . can be substituted with !
>
> Or do I miss something special with SS7?

I think it's the same for any technology capable of overlap dialling.

Regards, Pavel.

>
> regards
> klaus
>
> Am 25.02.2010 12:46, schrieb Pavel Troller:
>>>> OK, a final '~' meaning 0 or more of the preceding
>>>> character or class. Hmmm.   Instead, would it be OK to
>>>> make it 1 or more
>>>
>>> Zero or more makes it more useful as it can replace the ! wildcard too.
>>> It is always possible to make it one or more by simply doubling the last
>>> char e.g.
>>>
>>> _123[0-9]~ is a numeric restriction of _123!
>>> _123[0-9][0-9]~ is a numeric restriction of _123.
>>>
>>>
>>
>> Hi!
>>    I'm sorry but I still doesn't understand, how doubling the last char can
>> make "." from "!". The main difference between these two symbols are in the
>> fact, that "!" makes IMMEDIATE match, while "." tries to collect more digits.
>> The difference is visible on channels with overlap dialling support (like
>> DAHDI, SCCP and even SIP under certain conditions). For example, when a
>> pattern _123. is used and the number 123456 is received in overlap mode (like
>> in SS7 IAM message), a timer is started to wait for more digits (possibly
>> coming in SAM messages), and if 7, 8 and 9 comes later on, the real ${EXTEN}
>> will be 123456789. Using pattern _123! and receiving a number 123456 doesn't
>> start any timers, immediately executes the extension and its ${EXTEN} is,
>> of course, 123456.
>>    Please explain, how can your ~ equivalents of "." and "!" work with my
>> examples above.
>>    With regards, Pavel.
>>



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