[asterisk-dev] possible zaptel problem with SMP and RAID1

François Delawarde fdelawarde at wirelessmundi.com
Mon Jul 9 08:20:48 CDT 2007


[sorry for previous mail in html]

Actually, we plan on using an external echo canceller, but testing with 
or without Octasis gave the same results. We didn't try HPEC, and 
reverting to ECHO_CAN_KB1 gives the same result (yes i have tried lots 
of things... :-)) .

François.


Dimitri Prado wrote:
> Hello,
>
> this is probably not related, but we had tons of interrupt problems
> when we used zaptel compiled with ECHO_CAN_MG2. When we reverted to
> ECHO_CAN_KB1 everything worked fine again. Both setups had no IDE,
> framebuffer, shared irqs etc.
>
> regards
> Dimitri
>
> On 7/9/07, François Delawarde <fdelawarde at wirelessmundi.com> wrote:
>   
>> Hi again,
>>
>> Tzafrir Cohen wrote:
>>     
>>> Hi
>>>
>>> On Mon, Jul 09, 2007 at 12:29:30PM +0200, François Delawarde wrote:
>>>
>>>       
>>>> Hello,
>>>>
>>>> I thought this mail would be more appropriate in this mailing list, if
>>>> not sorry about it.
>>>>
>>>> I've been having interrupt problems since I'm trying to use analog
>>>> zaptel hardware (mainly openvox A400 and OPVXA1200) on two dual core
>>>> machines (AMD64 X2, different motherboards and network cards) with
>>>> software RAID1 in two SATA drives. These problems didn't occur on my
>>>> previous setups without any RAID.
>>>>
>>>>         
>>> What version of Zaptel do you use?
>>>
>>> Is it patched in any way?
>>>
>>> OPVXA1200 uses its own driver, originally based on wctdm.
>>>
>>>       
>> Zaptel 1.4.3 with 1 line hookstate patch from bug 0008290 (adapted from
>> 1.2.10 to 1.4.3)
>>
>> I also tried non-patched Zaptels from 1.2 and 1.4 series.
>>
>>
>>     
>>>> The problem appears to happen randomly, a few times per minute (or
>>>> sometimes per 5 minutes), zttest utility drops to 60-90%, saying that I
>>>> had too many interrupts (showing lines like "8192 samples in 7212 sample
>>>> interval"). Along with that come an audible "bip" and some rare times a
>>>> small cut in conversation, or a small bit of echo during a very short
>>>> time. I'll add that a higher disk load (running dbench) appears to
>>>> increase a little the frequence of those problems (but not totally sure).
>>>>
>>>> zttool show no missed interrupts with watchdog option enable before
>>>> compilation. No shared interrupts. No IDE drives (related to possible
>>>> DMA problem). No frame buffer, console only server. Tried with all
>>>> PREEMPT kernel options, all HZ options, with and without IRQ balance,
>>>> trying SMP afinity to switch interrupts to another core, all without
>>>> result, except for PREEMPT options that makes zttest constantly report
>>>> 99.975586% instead of 100% when there are no problems.
>>>>
>>>> I'm no kernel expert, but since the only pattern I found in all tests
>>>> seemed to be related to RAID, I was wondering if spinlocks disabling
>>>> interrupts like RAID drivers seem to be doing in SMP configuration would
>>>> be the cause of delaying of zaptel interrupts, leading to the kind of
>>>> problems I have. Any idea on that?
>>>>
>>>>         
>>> First off, better preemption should generally help you. You need timely
>>> response (be that at the price of some throughput performance).
>>>
>>>       
>> That's what I originally thought and thus tried those options to see if
>> it could resolve my problem. Right now, running on 2.6.21.6 with "Low
>> latency Desktop", and HZ=1000, without success.
>>
>> Any idea?
>>
>>     
>>>> For info, the problem occurred on these combinations of setups:
>>>> - OS: Debian etch (tested on sarge)
>>>> - Processors: two different AMD64 X2, one of each is in AM2 socket.
>>>> - Partitions: ext3 on RAID1 (tested with ext3 on LVM on RAID1 and ext3
>>>> on Encrypted LVM on RAID1)
>>>> - Custom kernel 2.6.21.6 with IMQ and Layer 7 (tested with 2.6.18 and
>>>> with/without these two patches, also tested with XEN kernel with
>>>> horrible, but expected results).
>>>> - zaptel 1.4.3 (tried 1.2 series, and 1.4 since 1.4.1).
>>>> - a few services: DNS, DHCP, Samba, PHP/MySQL interface, astmanproxy
>>>> (tested without any).
>>>>
>>>> Worked well on:
>>>> - OS: Debian etch
>>>> - AMD64 Sempron
>>>> - Kernel 2.6.18 with IMQ and Layer 7
>>>> - No RAID
>>>> - zaptel 1.4 series
>>>> - same services as above
>>>>
>>>>         
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