[Asterisk-Dev] Using an additional modem to get CallerID
Robert Boardman
robb at boardman.me.uk
Sun Feb 1 13:15:09 MST 2004
Conroy, Lawrence (SMTP) wrote:
> Hi there,
> Yup - I do mean BT (i.e. the SINs to which your referred) Caller
> Display Service.
> I believe that Cable & Clueless use a similar spec (in theory - I
> don't know if
> they still provide analogue direct connected service).
>
> <further into the pit>
> It is not compatible with Bellcore specs - the V.23 data burst is at a
> different
> time relative to the Ring current pulses, there's a wetting reversal,
> ... (see
> the SINs for the gory details - they're all under
> www.sinet.bt.com/index.html).
>
> The upshot is that, IF one is in the UK and connected to the BT
> network with
> analogue PATS (like most folk), then a Bellcore standard Caller-ID
> won't work.
>
> ISDN works fine - many thanks to junghanns - however, in the UK that
> is mutually
> exclusive to DSL (and cable networks add more problems as usual and so
> should be
> avoided to maintain sanity).
> </further>
>
> IF one can find an old Pace Message Modem then it should be possible.
> A potential alternative is SOME US Robotics modems, but USR didn't
> seem to know
> which ones work and which ones don't [I believe that their message
> modem is the
> one that may work].
>
> Yes - there are AT commands to configure the modems to display
> CallerID along
> with the RING message - I have a nasty suspicion that these are
> modem-specific.
>
> The theory would be to get something listening to a serial port to
> which is
> connected a modem that is can (and has been programmed to) report the
> caller
> display data. Somehow, this would need to be made available to the
> process
> running *, as the X100P does work fine to pick up the call and do its
> stuff.
> There would also need to be some tweak to write in the caller ID that
> zap has
> marked as unknown. Thus, it *is* possible with an external modem, IF
> one has
> the right modem and has written a script/program to monitor this, AND
> has a
> tweak to pull that info into *.
>
> --- As an alternative...
>
> I have NO info on the X100P, so it's hard to know how easy or impossible
> it would be to get this beast to read BT CDS. If anyone wants to try
> this then
> I'll happily act as a tester - I'm not sure my code skills would help
> much :).
> At present, in the UK, however, it's "as much use as chocolate soldier
> in a fire",
> as far as CDS is concerned.
>
> all the best,
> Lawrence
>
>
> On 1 Feb 2004, at 4:13 pm, Nicholas Hart wrote:
>
>> Lawrence - Presuming you are referring to BT services
>> (for non-UK readers: BT = British Telecom :))
>> - I certainly get Caller-ID over my BT analogue line, and if you check
>> the BT technical documentation (http://www.sinet.bt.com/227v3p3.pdf) it
>> sounds very much as if it IS based on Bellcore standards (CLASS?).
>>
>> Though of course BT have managed to improve on the original, so perhaps
>> the technique described below may not work.....
>>
>> However, it might be helpful to have some more detail on the modem
>> configuration needed to make this all work - I presume this is some
>> 'Hayes' AT command set extension....
>>
>> nic
>>
>>> SOre point; I have one, but Caller-ID doesn't work in the UK (we don't
>>> DO bellcore over here), so it's no f*ing use.
>>> Not all of us live in the U.S of A - hard to believe, but true.
>>> atb,
>>> Lawrence
>>>
>>> On 31 Jan 2004, at 5:41 pm, Brian West wrote:
>>>
>>>> Now thats an ugly hack. Why not just get an X100P :P
>>>>
>>>> bkw
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Sat, 31 Jan 2004, Jonathan McHarg wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> There are two stages in the process of getting callerID information
>>>>> from a
>>>>> standard modem, to be used in Asterisk. The first stage is actually
>>>>> capturing the information from the modem, the second stage is
>>>>> importing the
>>>>> captured data into Asterisk.
>>>>>
>>>>> Capturing the caller ID details from the modem
>>>>>
>>>>> I will presume at this stage, that you have a modem that supports
>>>>> caller ID
>>>>> and it is installed and configured to work with your Linux box.
>>>>>
>>>>> Here is my first script that reads the details in...
>>>>>
>>>>> #!/usr/bin/perl
>>>>> $PortName = "/dev/ttyn00";
>>>>> $PortObj = open(MODEM,$PortName) || die "Can't open $PortName:
>>>>> $!\n";
>>>>> while (1==1) {
>>>>> local $/ = "\n";
>>>>> while ($line=<MODEM>) {
>>>>> chomp;
>>>>> if ($line =~ s/NMBR = //) {
>>>>> open(OUTFILE, ">/usr/src/myperl/callerid.txt") or die "Can't
>>>>> open
>>>>> callerid.txt: $!";
>>>>> print OUTFILE "$line";
>>>>> close OUTFILE;
>>>>> };
>>>>> }
>>>>> }
>>>>>
>>>>> depending on your setup, you'll need to amend the $portName variable
>>>>> to
>>>>> point to the port that you've installed the modem on. You also may
>>>>> want to
>>>>> change the path that the callerid.txt file is written to.
>>>>>
>>>>> Once the script is written, used the chmod A+X callerid.pl to change
>>>>> the
>>>>> mode so that the program can be executed.
>>>>>
>>>>> Finally run the program with & parameter, to spawn the program as a
>>>>> new
>>>>> process.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Using the callerid.txt file in Asterisk
>>>>>
>>>>> Once the callerid.pl file has captured the callerid data, the number
>>>>> needs
>>>>> to be loaded into asterisk. This is done using AGI functions within
>>>>> asterisk.
>>>>>
>>>>> Firstly create a perl script as follows.
>>>>>
>>>>> #!/usr/bin/perl
>>>>> open(INFILE, "/usr/src/myperl/callerid.txt") or die "cannot open
>>>>> file";
>>>>> if ($callerID=<INFILE>) {
>>>>> print "SET CALLERID $callerID"};
>>>>> close INFILE;
>>>>>
>>>>> once created, this script should be placed in the AGI directory.
>>>>>
>>>>> Finally add a line to your extensions.conf file to call this script,
>>>>> an
>>>>> example line would be.
>>>>>
>>>>> Exten=>_.,1,agi,getcallerid.pl
>>>>>
>>>>> Hopefully, this should now leave you with CID working !!
>>>>>
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>>>
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>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>> Nicholas Hart
>> GTTelegraph
>> www.gttelegraph.net
>> ------------------------------
>> _______________________________________________
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>
I'm currently using a Hayes Optima 336 external, and I have had success
with a Zoom 3025c internal on windows, but couldn't get it to work with
the free drivers from Linuxant, I will buy the drivers when I get time
to test and report back
Robb
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