[asterisk-bugs] [JIRA] (ASTERISK-29276) stun: Implementation causes delay and doed not work in all network topologies.
Joshua C. Colp (JIRA)
noreply at issues.asterisk.org
Wed Feb 3 03:25:59 CST 2021
[ https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-29276?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]
Joshua C. Colp updated ASTERISK-29276:
--------------------------------------
Summary: stun: Implementation causes delay and doed not work in all network topologies. (was: Asterisk STUN implementation causes delay and doed not work in all network topologies.)
> stun: Implementation causes delay and doed not work in all network topologies.
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: ASTERISK-29276
> URL: https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-29276
> Project: Asterisk
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Security Level: None
> Components: Resources/res_rtp_asterisk
> Affects Versions: 16.16.0
> Reporter: Chris
> Severity: Major
>
> Despite of the documentation here https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/display/~jcolp/ICE,+STUN,+and+TURN+Support Asterisk does *not* implement this RFC rfc5389. Id rather implements RFC https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3489 which is known for it's design flaws.
> {quote}
> However, experience since the publication
> of RFC 3489 has found that classic STUN simply does not work
> sufficiently well to be a deployable solution. The address and port
> learned through classic STUN are sometimes usable for communications
> with a peer, and sometimes not. Classic STUN provided no way to
> discover whether it would, in fact, work or not, and it provided no
> remedy in cases where it did not. Furthermore, classic STUN's
> algorithm for classification of NAT types was found to be faulty, as
> many NATs did not fit cleanly into the types defined there.
> {quote}
> The current rfc3489 implementation in stun.c also has serious flaws. E.g. it always waits for 3 seconds before doing a retry.
> This means, if the UDP packet is dropped, you immediately have a delay of 3 seconds before the call starts.
> {quote}
> /* Wait for response. */
> {
> struct pollfd pfds = { .fd = s, .events = POLLIN };
> int ms;
> //** Reduce to < 200MS
> ms = ast_remaining_ms(start, 3000);
> if (ms <= 0) {
> /* No response, timeout */
> res = 1;
> continue;
> }
> res = ast_poll(&pfds, 1, ms);
> if (res < 0) {
> /* Error */
> continue;
> }
> if (!res) {
> /* No response, timeout */
> res = 1;
> continue;
> }
> }
> {quote}
> What should be improved :
> - Implement RFC rfc5389 or use 3rd party STUN library (pjsip ?)
> - Improve wait-loop in stun.c
> - Update the docs reflecting correct RFC
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