[asterisk-bugs] [JIRA] (ASTERISK-28285) Fixed wrong RTT calculation
sungtae kim (JIRA)
noreply at issues.asterisk.org
Tue Feb 12 18:28:47 CST 2019
sungtae kim created ASTERISK-28285:
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Summary: Fixed wrong RTT calculation
Key: ASTERISK-28285
URL: https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-28285
Project: Asterisk
Issue Type: Bug
Security Level: None
Components: Resources/res_rtp_asterisk
Affects Versions: 16.1.1
Reporter: sungtae kim
Severity: Minor
Currently, when the Asterisk calculate the RTT for the RTCPSent/RTCPReceived, it does like the below.
{noformat}
rtt = lsr_a - lsr - dlsr;
{noformat}
the lsr_a and lsr is compact timestamp type, but dlsr is 1 / 65536 sec, which is not matched. So this mismatching type makes huge amount of RTT time.
{noformat}
last SR timestamp (LSR): 32 bits
The middle 32 bits out of 64 in the NTP timestamp (as explained in
Section 4) received as part of the most recent RTCP sender report
(SR) packet from source SSRC_n. If no SR has been received yet,
the field is set to zero.
delay since last SR (DLSR): 32 bits
The delay, expressed in units of 1/65536 seconds, between
receiving the last SR packet from source SSRC_n and sending this
reception report block. If no SR packet has been received yet
from SSRC_n, the DLSR field is set to zero.
4. Byte Order, Alignment, and Time Format
All integer fields are carried in network byte order, that is, most
significant byte (octet) first. This byte order is commonly known as
big-endian. The transmission order is described in detail in [3].
Unless otherwise noted, numeric constants are in decimal (base 10).
All header data is aligned to its natural length, i.e., 16-bit fields
are aligned on even offsets, 32-bit fields are aligned at offsets
divisible by four, etc. Octets designated as padding have the value
zero.
Wallclock time (absolute date and time) is represented using the
timestamp format of the Network Time Protocol (NTP), which is in
seconds relative to 0h UTC on 1 January 1900 [4]. The full
resolution NTP timestamp is a 64-bit unsigned fixed-point number with
the integer part in the first 32 bits and the fractional part in the
last 32 bits. In some fields where a more compact representation is
appropriate, only the middle 32 bits are used; that is, the low 16
bits of the integer part and the high 16 bits of the fractional part.
The high 16 bits of the integer part must be determined
independently.
An implementation is not required to run the Network Time Protocol in
order to use RTP. Other time sources, or none at all, may be used
(see the description of the NTP timestamp field in Section 6.4.1).
However, running NTP may be useful for synchronizing streams
transmitted from separate hosts.
The NTP timestamp will wrap around to zero some time in the year
2036, but for RTP purposes, only differences between pairs of NTP
timestamps are used. So long as the pairs of timestamps can be
assumed to be within 68 years of each other, using modular arithmetic
for subtractions and comparisons makes the wraparound irrelevant.
{noformat}
But the dlsr has different unit. It's 1/65536 sec. So this ma
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